Danes, Saxons and Normans by John G. Edgar
Herluin removed the body to the banks of the Seine
Meanwhile, within the convent of St. Gervase and the castle of Rouen were enacted such scenes as, when reflected on, make human beings blush for human nature. No sooner did William breathe his last than his physicians, and the attendants who had watched his couch during the night, hastily left the chamber of death, and mounting their horses, rode away to look after their property; and, when the news reached the castle, the servants carried off plate, armour, clothes, linen, and everything that was not too hot or too heavy, and fled from the place. It is even said that the body of the great warrior-statesman was left on the floor with scarcely a shred of covering, and that it remained in that position for several hours.
It is most discreditable, indeed, to the memory of William's two sons, Rufus and Beauclerc, that such should have been the case. But these young men were wholly intent on their own interests. Rufus was already on his way to England, and Beauclerc was busy receiving the five thousand pounds, seeing the silver carefully weighed, and depositing the treasure in a chest, fastened with bands of iron, and secured with strong locks. Never was there a more thorough display of intense selfishness. Even Curthose, with all his faults, would not have been guilty of such filial impiety.
It almost seemed as if the Conqueror was to be denied Christian burial. But William, Archbishop of Rouen, had the decency to think of the dead king, and ordered a procession to be arranged. Dressed in their habits, monks and priests, with cross, candles, and censers, repaired to the chamber to pray for the soul that had departed, and the archbishop gave orders that the corpse should be conveyed to Caen, and buried in the cathedral which William had built and dedicated to St. Stephen. But nobody showed the least inclination to take an active part in the obsequies.
At length a Norman knight, named Herluin, probably a kinsman of Arlette's husband, William's stepfather, volunteered to take the trouble and bear the expense. Having hired a hearse and men, Herluin removed the body to the banks of the Seine, and, having caused it to be placed in a boat, attended it, by the river and the sea, to Caen. On reaching that place the corpse was met by the Abbot of Caen, with all his monks, and by many other priests and laymen, among whom appeared Henry Beauclerc. But a fire suddenly breaking out in the town dissolved the procession, and the corpse, deserted by all but the monks of St. Stephen, was borne by them to the cathedral.
Between the altar and the choir of the Cathedral of Caen a tomb was prepared; and when the time appointed for the inhumation arrived all the bishops and abbots of Normandy assembled for the ceremony. Mass was then said; and the body, without a coffin, but clothed in royal robes, was about to be lowered, when suddenly a man, advancing from the crowd, stepped forward and interrupted the process.
"Priests and bishops," said he, in a loud voice, "this ground is mine. It was the site of my father's house. The man for whom you have now prayed took it from me by force to build his church upon it."
"It is true," said several voices.
"I have not sold my land," continued the man; "I have not pawned it--I have not forfeited it--I have not given it. Mine the ground is by right, and I demand it."
"Who art thou?" they asked.
"My name," he answered, "is Asselin Fitzarthur, and in God's name I forbid the body of the spoiler to be laid in this place. Here was the floor of my father's house--it was violently wrested from us; and I charge you, as ye shall answer for it before the face of God, not to cover this body with the earth of my inheritance."
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: Danes, Saxons and Normans by John G. Edgar
- 2: Invades England Is bribed to retire Massacre of St
- 3: Wishing to assert his superior claim
- 4: Doubting the propriety of accepting the crown
- 5: Made Earl of Chester Gherbaud
- 6: Upon Malcolm's flight from Scotland
- 7: Waltheof is privately executed Judith
- 8: Danes, Saxons and Normans by John G. Edgar
- 9: Danes, Saxons and Normans by John G. Edgar
- 10: Danes, Saxons and Normans by John G. Edgar
- 11: The knights jousting from strutt laws
- 12: Norman from strutt rustic
- 13: He requested Rognvald to cut off his superfluous locks
- 14: Found themselves admitted into Rouen
- 15: Soon after reaching the Castle of Falaise
- 16: Arlette had previously been startled with a dream
- 17: Spurred rapidly towards the Castle of Falaise
- 18: Commanded by Hengist and Horsa
- 19: After the marriage of Vortigern and Rowena
- 20: Where Ethelred the Unready then reigned
- 21: Harold Harefoot claimed the crown
- 22: Hardicanute was at Bruges with his mother
- 23: While Hardicanute was in Denmark
- 24: Hardicanute expired so suddenly at Lambeth
- 25: And when Hardicanute succeeded Harold Harefoot
- 26: Illustration The judgment of God on Godwin
- 27: Eustace prepared to return home
- 28: But the efforts of Siward and Leofric proved vain
- 29: Presided over by Robert Stigand
- 30: During the exile of Earl Godwin
- 31: William's perseverance and policy overcame all obstacles
- 32: Defying Tostig to mortal combat
- 33: And Siward carried his head to Hardicanute
- 34: When Godwin returned from Bruges
- 35: Harold was set free and conducted to Rouen
- 36: The duke and the earl rode on side by side towards Bayeux
- 37: Consequently presided at the consecration
- 38: When William the Norman left the palace of Rouen
- 39: Directed against Harold and his adherents
- 40: With Fitzosborne at their head
- 41: Tostig claimed and received the earldom of Northumberland
- 42: And of the expulsion of Tostig
- 43: Sweyn gave Tostig a harsh refusal
- 44: Hardrada was accordingly incarcerated
- 45: Hardrada became king of all Norway
- 46: Illustration Door of Westminster Abbey
- 47: When news reached London that Hardrada
- 48: What shall be given to the noble King Hardrada
- 49: The victory at Stamford Bridge placed much booty
- 50: Normandy was resounding with preparations
- 51: Sixty thousand men came to the Norman standard
- 52: The Moira was once more at their head
- 53: The Normans pitched their camp
- 54: And all who support thee are excommunicated
- 55: And Gurth frankly and honestly expressed his sentiments
- 56: When the Normans approached the Saxon intrenchments
- 57: Once more assailed the redoubts
- 58: Accordingly he deputed Osgod and Ailrik
- 59: Illustration THE CONQUEROR AND THE KENTISHMEN
- 60: But who had an only daughter named Aldith
- 61: Found a way of communicating with Ansgar
- 62: In which Ansgar skilfully acted his part
- 63: After the speech of Aimery de Thouars
- 64: Informed of the attitude assumed by the men of Exeter
- 65: Answered the citizens of Exeter
- 66: Matilda was by no means gratified with Brihtrik's coolness
- 67: North of the Humber was a vast province
- 68: And the Northumbrians and their Danish allies
- 69: Having thus deprived the Northumbrians of their allies
- 70: William de Merley obtained the lands of Morpeth
- 71: For Uchtred had married Elfgiva
- 72: But Toustain was destined to disappointment
- 73: And the truth of this Toustain now found to his cost
- 74: Robert de Malpas and Robert d'Avranches
- 75: Becoming a monk of Bec Hellouin
- 76: Lanfranc established his claim to the primacy
- 77: Edwin and Morkar took their sister Aldith
- 78: And Morkar was sufficiently credulous to listen
- 79: Ivo Taille Bois received in marriage Lucy
- 80: Ivo seemed to delight in cruelty for cruelty's sake
- 81: And Hereward repaired to the abbey
- 82: Turauld sanctioned the expedition
- 83: And Turauld to meet those whom Ivo sought
- 84: Was not such as Ivo had predicted
- 85: Hereward accepted the proposal
- 86: Malcolm Canmore was son of Duncan
- 87: The Northumbrians were put down
- 88: Received intelligence that Edgar Atheling
- 89: Illustration THE DEATH OF COSPATRICK
- 90: And when related to Cospatrick
- 91: Illustration ATHELING AND HIS ALLIES
- 92: That Philip invited Atheling to France
- 93: At all times Atheling was easily persuaded
- 94: With the intention of joining De Gael
- 95: Roger Fitzosborne was made prisoner
- 96: And left Fitzosborne to his fate
- 97: After this submission Waltheof received Judith
- 98: Waltheof did not escape punishment
- 99: Wulstan made pastoral visitations
- 100: Before that assembly Wulstan was cited
- 101: While Curthose was emerging from his teens
- 102: Curthose summoned his adherents
- 103: Curthose travelled over Europe
- 104: Left Rouen and galloped to Gerberoy
- 105: Deeming it safe to leave Curthose in Normandy
- 106: Odo of Bayeux enacted a prominent part
- 107: Eadulf and the ringleaders fled the country
- 108: But the idea of Odo being a bishop daunted the boldest
- 109: While Curthose sat looking out on the banks of the Seine
- 110: With Edgar Atheling under his wing
- 111: When the Conqueror appeared at Mantes
- 112: One Thursday the 10th of September
- 113: Herluin removed the body to the banks of the Seine
- 114: The bishops caused Fitzarthur to approach
- 115: Rufus ordered Wulnoth and Morkar to be seized
- 116: Where Odo of Bayeux was strongly posted
- 117: The death of Lanfranc was regarded as a national calamity
- 118: Presenting Rufus with sixty marks
- 119: Illustration Death of Malcolm Canmore
- 120: Curthose resolved forthwith to leave England
- 121: Robert de Moubray nobly placed himself
- 122: And then marched on to Bamburgh
- 123: When he and Rufus were playing at dice
- 124: Curthose came to Normandy poor
- 125: Elected by the people of Damfront as governor of their city
- 126: Rode down the steep of Malwood
- 127: Came bounding up between Rufus and Tyrel
- 128: Beauclerc rode straight to the castle
- 129: Excited the ardent imagination of Robert Curthose
- 130: Curthose declined the high honour
- 131: Curthose thought Conversano a terrestrial paradise
- 132: Curthose scrupulously maintained the treaty
- 133: By whom Curthose was disentangled from his prostrate steed
- 134: That the monarchy of the Plantagenets


