FAIRY TALES EVERY CHILD SHOULD KNOW
Edited by
HAMILTON WRIGHT MABIE
The What-Every-Child-Should-Know-Library
Doubleday, Doran & Co., Inc., for The Parents' Institute, Inc. Publishers of "The Parents' Magazine"
1905
[Illustration: "A thousand fantasies begin to throng"]
INTRODUCTION TO
"FAIRIES EVERY CHILD SHOULD KNOW"
The fairy tale is a poetic recording of the facts of life, an interpretation by the imagination of its hard conditions, an effort to reconcile the spirit which loves freedom and goodness and beauty with its harsh, bare and disappointing conditions. It is, in its earliest form, a spontaneous and instinctive endeavor to shape the facts of the world to meet the needs of the imagination, the cravings of the heart. It involves a free, poetic dealing with realities in accordance with the law of mental growth; it is the naive activity of the young imagination of the race, untrammelled by the necessity of rigid adherence to the fact.
The myths record the earliest attempt at an explanation of the world and its life; the fairy tale records the free and joyful play of the imagination, opening doors through hard conditions to the spirit, which craves power, freedom, happiness; righting wrongs and redressing injuries; defeating base designs; rewarding patience and virtue; crowning true love with happiness; placing the powers of darkness under control of man and making their ministers his servants. In the fairy story, men are not set entirely free from their limitations, but, by the aid of fairies, genii, giants and demons, they are put in command of unusual powers and make themselves masters of the forces of nature.
The oldest fairy stories constitute a fascinating introduction to the book of modern science, curiously predicting its discoveries, its uncovering of the resources of the earth and air, its growing control of the tremendous forces which work in earth and air. And it is significant that the recent progress of science is steadily toward what our ancestors would have considered fairy land; for in all the imaginings of the childhood of the race there was nothing more marvellous or more audaciously improbable than the transmission of the accents and modulations of familiar voices through long distances, and the power of communication across leagues of sea without mechanical connections of any kind.
The faculty which created the fairy tale is the same faculty which, supplemented by a broader observation and based on more accurate knowledge, has broadened the range and activities of modern man, made the world accessible to him, enabled him to live in one place but to speak and act in places thousands of miles distant, given him command of colossal forces, and is fast making him rich on a scale which would have seemed incredible to men of a half-century ago. There is nothing in any fairy tale more marvellous and inherently improbable than many of the achievements of scientific observation and invention, and we are only at the beginning of the wonders that lie within the reach of the human spirit!
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: Fairy Tales Every Child Should Know
- 2: Mystery and wonder enfold all things
- 3: And De Quincey created a kingdom
- 4: An artist instead of an artisan
- 5: In ultimate importance it outranks the arithmetic
- 6: You need only say 'Little goat
- 7: So when Two Eyes started with her goat
- 8: Near enough to pluck even a leaf
- 9: Then the knight lifted the little maiden on his horse
- 10: Her netting needle was of black ebony
- 11: But when the seventh approached his bed
- 12: Where the seven little dwarfs lived
- 13: This the wicked stepmother soon got ready
- 14: The seven dwarfs have forbidden me
- 15: And the coffin was placed on their shoulders
- 16: The stepmother of these poor children was a wicked witch
- 17: And sweet fresh grass for the fawn
- 18: And when the fawn heard the holloa
- 19: The fawn following by their side
- 20: Poor little Grethel wept bitter tears as she listened
- 21: Hansel and Grethel seated themselves by the fire
- 22: And which Hansel had dropped as he walked
- 23: Grethel seated herself on the doorstep
- 24: As Hansel and Grethel had approached her cottage
- 25: Do help poor Hansel and Grethel
- 26: There once lived a tailor named Mustapha
- 27: Aladdin showed the African magician the house
- 28: When Aladdin found himself so handsomely equipped
- 29: Aladdin did as the magician bade him
- 30: Hence he employed young Aladdin
- 31: The genie disappeared immediately
- 32: Since the genies frighten you so much
- 33: Aladdin had recourse again to the lamp
- 34: Aladdin quitted his hiding place
- 35: The grand vizier made answer by lowering his hand
- 36: When immediately the genie appeared
- 37: Consulted with the grand vizier
- 38: Aladdin then addressed his mother Madam
- 39: And the obedient genie appeared
- 40: The sultan granted Aladdin his request
- 41: When Aladdin gave these commands to the genie
- 42: Leaving Aladdin alone in the hall
- 43: And splendid palace of Prince Aladdin
- 44: At that summons the genie appeared
- 45: When Aladdin found himself at liberty
- 46: And Aladdin entered the neighbouring city
- 47: The genie immediately appeared
- 48: Went straight to the palace of Aladdin
- 49: When the pretended Fatima had made her obeisance
- 50: When the pretended Fatima came
- 51: One named Cassim and the other Ali Baba
- 52: While Ali Baba was burying the gold
- 53: Ali Baba perceived that Cassim and his wife
- 54: That you know Cassim is gone to the forest
- 55: Baba Mustapha went with Morgiana
- 56: Baba Mustapha was seated with an awl in his hand
- 57: At these words Baba Mustapha rose up
- 58: He went and corrupted Baba Mustapha
- 59: Morgiana thanked Abdalla for his advice
- 60: Worthy of the courage of Morgiana
- 61: He took the name of Cogia Houssain
- 62: Ali Baba received Cogia Houssain with a smiling countenance
- 63: He began to play on the tabour
- 64: And when he came to the cave he alighted
- 65: Where they hid themselves from the roc
- 66: And becomes what we call camphire
- 67: And appointed that day twelvemonth for their return
- 68: And so resplendently lighted with thousands of lamps
- 69: The beautiful white cat mounted a monkey
- 70: Taking his acorn from his pocket
- 71: The piece of cambric I promised you
- 72: He drew forth a piece of cambric four hundred yards long
- 73: To give her daughter to the fairies
- 74: The princess who accompanied the youngest
- 75: The cake had been turned into a beautiful cake
- 76: The simpleton went into the forest
- 77: Away went the simpleton to the forest as before
- 78: He had the Bible name of Benjamin
- 79: Then Benjamin knew that she was his sister
- 80: Her twelve brothers were changed into twelve ravens
- 81: What does your majesty think Avenant says
- 82: Avenant admired the wit of the crow
- 83: But when Cabriole perceived it was broad day
- 84: Avenant immediately cut off his head
- 85: His little dog Cabriole never forsook him
- 86: Cabriole slipped unperceived through the crowd
- 87: While the cow chewed the thistle
- 88: He forgave him for throwing down the firmity
- 89: Seized the mouse and little Tom
- 90: ' CHAPTER XIIIBLUE BEARD There was
- 91: And then from wardrobe to wardrobe
- 92: With a great cimeter in his hand
- 93: For the king's son did not know how disagreeable they were
- 94: Cinderella flew like lightning
- 95: Replied Cinderella with hesitation
- 96: Cinderella expected some such answer
- 97: Cinderella helped them to rise
- 98: Tell my lord marquis of Carabas
- 99: Replied the Ogre somewhat sternly
- 100: That when the king had partaken of the collation
- 101: She had no sooner taken up the spindle
- 102: The prince was overjoyed at the words
- 103: Reached the top of the bean stalk
- 104: The giant was one day using the telescope
- 105: Which parted off a dismal dungeon
- 106: Longed to climb the bean stalk
- 107: And seeing the giant did not awake
- 108: His mind dwelt continually upon the bean stalk
- 109: About four months after the death of Cormoran
- 110: And as the giants were coming through the gates
- 111: So he contrived to button a leathern bag inside his coat
- 112: She gave the handkerchief to the magician
- 113: Not only returned Jack hearty thanks for their deliverance
- 114: Though the giant could not see him
- 115: Dragged him to the edge of the moat
- 116: I have brought you some cheesecakes
- 117: Little Red Riding Hood pulled the bobbin
- 118: And said Somebody Has Been Tasting My Porridge
- 119: And from the wall down to the water grew great burdocks
- 120: How that duckling yonder looks
- 121: The other ducklings are graceful enough
- 122: The Duckling thought one might have a different opinion
- 123: And carried the Duckling home to his wife
- 124: The Duckling knew the splendid creatures
- 125: The wrinkles of contempt crossed the wrinkles of peevishness
- 126: She had only to destroy gravitation
- 127: And the little princess was handed down by the tongs
- 128: And he hated his gold sovereigns
- 129: The queen tried to comfort him
- 130: She snatched up the toad and bounded away
- 131: I feel like a princess with such a funny papa
- 132: And Kopy Keck was a Spiritualist
- 133: Although the princess did not recognise it as such
- 134: As the barges approached each other
- 135: But as everybody said she was bewitched
- 136: Stopped herself by gathering cones
- 137: He turned towards the princess
- 138: And when we are all but under the balcony
- 139: He saw the princess already floating about in the lake
- 140: She turned therefore and swam home
- 141: Unlocked another door into a dark
- 142: And looked in vain for his Nereid
- 143: Requested to see the lord chamberlain
- 144: It is rather hard to be drowned by inches
- 145: I wish your majesty a good morning
- 146: The princess apparently asleep
- 147: She got the wine and the biscuit
- 148: And the chamberlain went back to his bed
- 149: Is this the gravity you used to make so much of
- 150: But the two eldest always answered that
- 151: The merchant received a letter
- 152: The merchant fell on his knees to the beast
- 153: The merchant had very little appetite
- 154: She heard the noise of the beast
- 155: Before the beast went away from her
- 156: The beast then opened his eyes
