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A GENERAL HISTORY AND COLLECTION of VOYAGES AND TRAVELS,
ARRANGED IN SYSTEMATIC ORDER:
FORMING A COMPLETE HISTORY OF THE ORIGIN AND PROGRESS OF NAVIGATION, DISCOVERY, AND COMMERCE, BY SEA AND LAND, FROM THE EARLIEST AGES TO THE PRESENT TIME.
* * * * *
BY
ROBERT KERR, F.R.S. & F.A.S. EDIN.
* * * * *
ILLUSTRATED BY MAPS AND CHARTS.
VOL. X.
MDCCCXXIV.
CONTENTS OF VOL. X.
* * * * *
PART II. BOOK IV. CONTINUED.
CHAP. I--Early Circumnavigations, or Voyages round the World,
Introduction,
CHAP. I.--Voyage of Ferdinand Magellan round the World, in 1519-1522,
SECT. I. Some Account of Magellan, previous to the Commencement of the Voyage,
II. Proceedings of the Voyage from Seville to Patagonia, and wintering there,
III. Prosecution of the Voyage, till the Death of Magellan,
IV. Continuation of the Voyage to its Conclusion,
CHAP. II. Voyage by Sir Francis Drake round the World, in 1517-1580,
SECT. I. Introduction, and Preparation for the Voyage,
II. Narrative of the Voyage from England to the Straits of Magellan,
III. Incidents of the Voyage, from the Straits of Magellan to New Albion,
IV. Continuation of the Voyage, from New Albion to England.
V. Reception of Sir Francis Drake in England, and some Notices of his remaining Actions,
SECT. VI First Supplement to the Voyage of Sir Francis Drake; being an Account of Part of the foregoing Navigation, by Nuno da Silva,
VII Second Supplement, being the Voyage of Mr John Winter, after parting from Sir Francis Drake,
CHAP. III--Voyage of Sir Thomas Candish round the World, in 1586-1588,
Introduction,
SECT. I. Narrative of the Voyage from England to the Pacific,
II. Transactions on the Western Coast of America,
III. Voyage Home to England,
IV. Second Voyage of Sir Thomas Candish, intended for the South Sea, in 1591
Sec. 1. Incidents in the Voyage, till the Separation of the Ships,
Sec. 2. Disastrous Result of the Voyage to Sir Thomas Candish,
Sec. 3. Continuation of the Voyage of the Desire, Captain Davis, after parting from Sir Thomas Candish,
CHAP. IV. Voyage of Oliver Van Noort round the World, in 1538-1601,
Introduction,
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: A General History and Collection of Voyages and Tr
- 2: After his Separation from Captain Dampier
- 3: The more recent circumnavigations
- 4: Respecting the spherical figure of the earth
- 5: Voyage of ferdinand magellan round the world
- 6: And particularly with one Ray Falero
- 7: As he likewise did greatly upon Serrano
- 8: And the body shaped like a camel
- 9: To whom Magellan gave the name of Patagons
- 10: Cipangue is the name given to Japan by Marco Polo
- 11: The longitude of the Ladrone islands
- 12: Guaham and Tinian are the largest islands of the group
- 13: One of whom was Antonio Pigafetta
- 14: Hearing of his fame from the king of Messana
- 15: Only reserving Don Juan Serrano alive
- 16: The inhabitants were Mahometans
- 17: But at this time Mortir and Makian were commonwealths
- 18: And Batchian is almost under the line
- 19: Which served to heighten the reputation of Magellan
- 20: Voyage by sir francis drake round the world
- 21: Captain Drake likewise provided the frames of four pinnaces
- 22: Called by the Portuguese Ilha Brava
- 23: Here also Admiral Drake executed one Captain Doughty
- 24: From the Straits of Magellan to New Albion
- 25: Continuing their course for Lima
- 26: Continuing to pursue the Cacafuego
- 27: To return by the Straits of Magellan
- 28: The admiral named this region New Albion
- 29: The admiral resolved on going to Tidore
- 30: Having dispatched all his affairs at Ternate
- 31: The Javans are a stout and warlike people
- 32: He arrived at Sierra Leona on the 22d July
- 33: The friends and patrons of Drake
- 34: And the other by Don Pedro de Valdez
- 35: Even supposing the report of Sarmiento true
- 36: This narrative was written by Nuno da Silva
- 37: And anchored in twenty fathoms
- 38: Out of which they only took 200 botijas
- 39: And then continued their course for Calao
- 40: They hung a quantity of botijas
- 41: With reporting that the Patagons are of gigantic stature
- 42: Here we lost our pinnace in foul weather
- 43: Voyage of sir thomas candish round the world
- 44: Candish did not continue the chase
- 45: Into which Candish first entered
- 46: The eastern mouth of the straits is in lat
- 47: Which Candish named Elizabeth Bay
- 48: By going into the country of the Araucans
- 49: And their food little else than raw stinking fish
- 50: In which was one Michael Sancius
- 51: Where Sancius had informed him there would be a prize
- 52: Candish reserved two Japanese boys
- 53: Candish spent eleven days in sailing from Guam to this place
- 54: Candish remained here for nine days
- 55: Candish sent a Spanish prisoner on shore
- 56: Which proved to be Cape Falso
- 57: Candish arrived at the long desired haven of Plymouth
- 58: That a young gentleman like Mr Candish
- 59: Also the nice search made by Candish
- 60: Second Voyage of Sir Thomas Candish
- 61: Sir Thomas Candish came up eight or ten days afterwards
- 62: And doubting a disastrous end to the enterprize
- 63: Disastrous result of the Voyage to Sir Thomas Candish
- 64: After parting from Sir Thomas Candish
- 65: The captains of the Desire and Black pinnace
- 66: East northerly from the straits
- 67: This night we lost sight of the pinnace
- 68: Where we got abundance of penguins
- 69: The boat was sent to Penguin Island
- 70: Where they boiled cassavi roots for dinner
- 71: And there bred in them many loathsome worms
- 72: The master by himself attended to the sprit sail
- 73: Oliver van Noort was appointed admiral
- 74: The whole fleet proceeded for Plymouth
- 75: They reached Cape Goncalves on the 25th
- 76: Except cloaks made of penguin skins
- 77: After weathering many storms in Meniste bay
- 78: Had sacked the town of Valdivia
- 79: Ten miles from which is Moro Moreno
- 80: Van Noort took one of them on the 1st December
- 81: Van Noort sent a message to the king
- 82: They passed the straits between Balambuan and Bally
- 83: De Weert was one of the best seamen in Holland
- 84: To which de Weert removed all the maize
- 85: The fleet got into the Straits of Magellan
- 86: Footnote 86 In Harris these are erroneously called Pimento
- 87: De Weert turned back towards the ships
- 88: Captains Baltazar de Cordes and Sebalt de Weert
- 89: De Weert went into the bread room
- 90: Tied round her neck with a string of gut
- 91: De Weert resolved to wait till it changed
- 92: This answer afflicted de Weert
- 93: Who had been slain by Van Noort
- 94: This sad accident constrained de Weert to quit the straits
- 95: Voyage of george spilbergen round the world
- 96: Several cannon shot were heard from the Huntsman
- 97: And afterwards on the coast of Arica
- 98: Footnote 94 Quintero is in lat
- 99: And escaped the pursuit of Spilbergen
- 100: Towards the sea the town of Payta is strongly fortified
- 101: Behind this island is the city of Manilla
- 102: Admiral Spilbergen then sailed from Bantam for Holland
- 103: By william cornelison schouten and jacques le maire
- 104: Of which Jan Cornelison Schouten was master
- 105: Which lies off the south point of Sierra Leona
- 106: Which therefore might be those mentioned by Van Noort
- 107: And they cast anchor in twenty fathoms
- 108: At this place they saw a prodigious multitude of penguins
- 109: 109 Footnote 108 Only 56 deg
- 110: Are Juan Fernandez and Masafuero
- 111: Footnote 113 Water land is in lat
- 112: And all covered with cocoa nut trees
- 113: The Dutch bartered with them that day for so many cocoas
- 114: Schouten sailed from Cocoa Island that same day
- 115: Schouten and Le Maire went ashore with the trumpets
- 116: And poured water on the chewed herb
- 117: But they left these to larboard
- 118: Which they were convinced were that hill of Banda
- 119: It was inhabited by Papuas or blacks
- 120: The 1st of August they were in lat
- 121: Captain Schouten and Jaques Le Maire
- 122: Commanded by Leenders Jacobson Stolk
- 123: While chasing a Barbary corsair
- 124: Sierra Leona abounds in palm trees
- 125: The 6th they had sight of Cape Horn
- 126: The greatest part of the Terra del Fuego is mountainous
- 127: The 28th they got sight of the coast of Chili
- 128: Besides this and Isola de Fuera
- 129: There were two pataches of 14 guns each
- 130: After which he reimbarked his men
- 131: About 600 leagues nearly east from Guam
- 132: After the separation of Cowley
- 133: While Captain Tristian and many of his men were ashore
- 134: And embarked from Jamaica for Campeachy
- 135: And resolved to repass the Isthmus of Darien
- 136: Another of the Cape de Verd islands
- 137: From thence they went to Sherbro river
- 138: Who at one time penetrated to lat
- 139: This island is named Lobos del Mar
- 140: These Gallapagos are a considerable number of large islands
- 141: Yet better than that of the Loggerheads
- 142: And confessed that they were sent as spies from Nicoya
- 143: Wherefore the enterprise against Realejo was laid aside
- 144: Mangera is a high round island
- 145: From the island of Gorgona to Guam
- 146: The Nicholas sailed from Guam W
- 147: Immediately north from Luconia are the Babuvanes Isles
- 148: And far exceeding the public garden at Batavia
- 149: And on the 30th Cowley landed at Helvoetsluys
- 150: Seven or eight leagues from Plata
- 151: Being about six leagues off Payta on the 2d of November
- 152: And fastened down by wooden pegs
- 153: The next town to Payta of any consequence is Piura
- 154: And are thatched with palmito leaves
- 155: The river St Jago of modern maps on this coast is in lat
- 156: Intending to proceed to the isle of Gallo
- 157: Having no animals except monkies
- 158: The 13th January we pursued our voyage for Isla del Rey
- 159: After a set stay at Carthagena
- 160: Lately come from the North Sea across the isthmus of Darien
- 161: The Spaniards built the town of Santa Maria
- 162: 250 men were sent in canoes to the river Cheapo
- 163: Our men returned from Cheapo on the 24th
- 164: And as the island of Quibo is the most considerable
- 165: Leading to Realejo in the night
- 166: The creek leading to Realejo extends north from the N
- 167: We found nothing of value in Realejo
- 168: Sets sail soon after for Acapulco
- 169: 180 a league west from Chequetan
- 170: Inclosed between Cape Corientes on the S
- 171: There are two little isles called the Pontiques
- 172: Is twenty one leagues from Pecaque
- 173: And Cape Corientes twenty leagues E
- 174: After the farinaceous matter has settled to the bottom
- 175: When any strangers arrive at the city of Mindanao
- 176: The Mindanao tobacco is reckoned as good as that of Manilla
- 177: Rajah Laut invited Captain Swan ashore
- 178: Mindora being the chief of these isles
- 179: We resolved to sail for Pulo Condore
- 180: We sailed from Condore on the 4th June
- 181: Goat isle and Bashee isle are flat
- 182: But feed on the guts and skins
- 183: We sailed from the Bashees on the 3d October
- 184: Intending to proceed for Acheen
- 185: And when Mr Moody and I went together to Bencoolen
- 186: Intending to cruize among the Canary Islands
- 187: And left Kinsale on the 11th September
- 188: Footnote 206 Isla Grande is only in lat 30 deg
- 189: Captain Stradling also had left five of his men
- 190: The island of Gallo is in lat
- 191: Here Captains Dampier and Stradling disagreed
- 192: Wherefore we went into Sardinas Bay
- 193: But the plantain itself is yellow like butter
- 194: Came to the Bay of Nicoya on the 16th August
- 195: We sailed from the Gulf of Nicoya on the 23d September
- 196: The albicore is about four or five feet long
- 197: After his Separation from Captain Dampier
- 198: Out of which the maggots were bred
- 199: We saw the island of Magon W
- 200: And went to the westermost island
- 201: At the same time we saw part of the great island of Gilolo
- 202: Not expecting to reach Amboina
- 203: The soil of the vallies is black
- 204: When the Dutch take any of these hill Malays
- 205: One clove tree commonly produces sixty
- 206: The island of Amboina produces beavers
- 207: Only a small distance east from Amboina
- 208: We sailed westwards till we came to the island of Lancas
- 209: And took lodgings in the city of Batavia
- 210: The mangostan is about the size of a golden rennet
- 211: Often load with timber at Rambang
- 212: Clipperton accepted this proposal
- 213: Dampier returned naked to his owners
- 214: Was second to Captain Courtney
- 215: Captain Woods Rogers commander
- 216: Which was meant to prevent mutinies
- 217: Bound from Teneriff to Fuertaventura
- 218: The capital is named likewise St Jago
- 219: Isla Grande is about nine leagues long
- 220: Being able to swallow a roebuck at one morsel
- 221: Footnote 219 Juan Fernandez is in lat 33 deg
- 222: He built himself two huts of pimento trees
- 223: And seasoned his food with the fruit of the pimento
- 224: Being spoilt by the badness of our casks
- 225: Mr Selkirk said he had seen snow and ice here in July
- 226: The highest part of the island of Lobos
- 227: A ship had passed Payta for Acapulco
- 228: Whence he was to go by land to Guayaquil
- 229: To this the corregidore replied
- 230: The plunder taken in Guayaquil
- 231: And another gentleman from Guayaquil
- 232: Guayaquil is well situated for trade and ship building
- 233: They export also from hence rice and cotton
- 234: While on our course towards Gorgona
- 235: We arrived at Gorgona on the 13th June
- 236: And our yawl brought us twenty sea turtles
- 237: And Santa Maria del Aguada of Morel
- 238: The 2d we made Cape Corientes
- 239: They then found nothing but films
- 240: Sir Thomas Candish took the Manilla ship
- 241: I sent Mr Fry in our yawl to the Duchess
- 242: As the hostages from Guayaquil
- 243: Being still three leagues right to windward
- 244: Making a signal to our consorts for a consultation
- 245: Their masts and rigging were much damaged
- 246: Thus ended our attempt on the biggest Manilla ship
- 247: One of the proas came under our stern
- 248: We resolved not to spend time in searching for Bouro
- 249: On which some guns and pattereroes are placed
- 250: We made three islands to the north of Salayer
- 251: Batavia has many fine buildings
- 252: 000 Chinese in and about Batavia
- 253: Came all safe to anchor in the Texel
- 254: And conferred it upon Clipperton
- 255: When Captain Clipperton in the Success made sail
- 256: Clipperton came in sight of St Vincent
- 257: Clipperton ordered them bread and cheese
- 258: Captain Clipperton took measures for recovering them
- 259: Of very little value to Clipperton
- 260: A small vessel was fitted out and sent to Juan Fernandez
- 261: Clipperton ordered the main mast of the prize to be cut away
- 262: The Success anchored in the Gulf of Amapala
- 263: They resolved to bear away for the Gallapagos islands
- 264: And was credited by Captain Clipperton and his officers
- 265: Without any farther consultation with Shelvocke
- 266: Upon this Clipperton weighed anchor
- 267: With the stern and kedge anchors
- 268: Clipperton was as much rejoiced as the rest
- 269: England as second captain under Clipperton
- 270: Captain Clipperton affirmed the contrary
- 271: Macao certainly is as fine a city
- 272: No fault in Captain Clipperton
- 273: About three leagues below Canton
- 274: Captain Clipperton sailed from Macao to Batavia
- 275: Footnote 249 Clipperton arrived there on the 5th
- 276: On the continent opposite the southern end of St Catharine
- 277: Who was captain of the island in the time of Frezier
- 278: Are in such vast numbers on the coast of Patagonia
- 279: And we shot through the straits
- 280: 257 in hope of discovering the town of Chacao
- 281: And still ignorant where Chacao was situated
- 282: Footnote 258 The circuit of the island of Chiloe by sea
- 283: 261 who are in amity with the Chonos
- 284: Or hear respecting the Chilese
- 285: The vessels used in Chiloe are peculiarly constructed
- 286: Riding at anchor in the Bay of Herradura
- 287: I set the St Fermin also on fire
- 288: Which is to the northward of the Moro de Copiapo
- 289: Which lay within a mile of Arica
- 290: The vale of Arica is about a league wide next the sea
- 291: And are followed by all the vicunnas
- 292: The merchants chuse rather to go to Arica
- 293: Directing Captain Hately to follow me to Payta
- 294: Which had been a fine prize for Clipperton
- 295: That lost at Payta being the third
- 296: To make an attempt on La Serena or Coquimbo
- 297: The wreck was entirely destroyed
- 298: And had the boltsprit ready at hand to lay down as the keel
- 299: And servants to none and as Mr Shelvocke
- 300: From the 24th May to the 15th August
- 301: Among which were about 200 congers
- 302: Which were tolerably well rigged
- 303: Mentioned by Frezier in his description of Chili
- 304: And our bark tumbling prodigiously
- 305: But to take Coquimbo in our way
- 306: And still even too near the guana
- 307: The people of Pisco were on the alert
- 308: Being near the Saddle of Payta on the 25th November
- 309: From Payta we directed our course for the island of Gorgona
- 310: We steered through Canal bueno
- 311: When I gave Captain Clipperton
- 312: Captain Clipperton spread all his canvass
- 313: But Captain Clipperton hauled his wind
- 314: Clipperton used to shorten sail
- 315: Footnote 273 The port of Aeazualte
- 316: Nor yet a voyage to Lima under their guidance
- 317: We accordingly steered for Quibo
- 318: And arrived in a few days at Quibo
- 319: To inform them we were bound for Panama
- 320: And rigging were much shattered
- 321: That Quibo was but at a small distance from Panama
- 322: Clipperton and his people took these for real bricks
