A History of Giggleswick School
FIRST EDITION, JULY, 1912.
[Illustration: REV. GEORGE STYLE, M.A.]
A HISTORY OF
GIGGLESWICK SCHOOL
FROM ITS FOUNDATION 1499 TO 1912
BY
EDWARD ALLEN BELL, M.A.,
_Sometime Scholar of Christ Church, Oxford_
[Illustration: School Seal]
LEEDS: RICHARD JACKSON, 16 & 17, COMMERCIAL STREET.
1912.
PREFACE
The history of Giggleswick School has just two difficulties about it which need to be unravelled. The date of the foundation of the School or of the Chantry of the Rood and the origin of the Seal alone are of interest to the antiquary and I have failed to discover either. The remainder is the story of a school, which has always had a reputation in the educational world and at the same time has left only the most meagre records of itself. The gentry of the neighbourhood were its scholars, but few have made their fame in the world without. Headmasters and Ushers have passed their lives here, but few were ambitious. Giggleswick was their haven of old age. Customs grew up, the same customs died and only seldom is it possible to conjecture their character.
A nation without a history is considered to have had the most blessed existence and the same is true of a school. Giggleswick has but once been the prey of the brigand and then it was fortunate enough to have a friend at court. It lost its original endowment and its private character. It gained a larger revenue and a Royal Charter. The placidity of its life was undisturbed by financial deficits. Its income expanded steadily. The close corporation of Governors were never ambitious to display their wealth, they never excited the greed of the statesman; even Cromwell's army passed through the district unmentioned by the Minute-Book.
It did not grow, it made no history, but continued on the even tenour of its path. Some years it was effective as a school of instruction, some years it was not, but never did it meet with the inquisitorial landlord, never but once did it suffer from the Crown. With the nineteenth century came its first crisis for three hundred years and it passed through unhurt. A new school with the old endowments, a better education with a wider horizon, a new power with which to meet the coming needs were all engrafted on the old foundation. If romance involves moments of startling excitement, Giggleswick has no romance. But if romance lies in an unrecorded, unenvied continuity, in the affection of pupils that age after age causes men to send their sons and their sons' sons to the same school, then the history of Giggleswick is shot through with romance. No school can continue for more than a generation, if this supreme test of its hold upon the hearts of men should fail. The school that nurtured the father must do its duty by the son and the golden link of affection is forged afresh.
It would have been impossible to complete the task of writing the history of the School, if I had not received invaluable help from many sources. Two men in particular must accept my deepest gratitude--Mr. A. F. Leach and Mr. Thomas Brayshaw. Mr. Leach is the foremost authority in England on English Grammar Schools and he has never stinted his help. Mr. Brayshaw probably knows more than any other man of the history of the School during the last eighty years and he has supplied me generously with pamphlets and information. In addition he has been most assiduous in helping me to choose and decipher documents belonging to the School, which the Governors of the School were kind enough to allow me to use. The Rev. G. Style, the Rev. J. R. Wynne Edwards and many others have helped me materially with Chapters X and XI, while Mr. J. Greaves, of Christ's College, Cambridge, sent me his own copy of Volume I of the Christ's Admission Book and an advance proof copy of Volume II.
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: A History of Giggleswick School by Bell
- 2: Injunctions Chantry Commissioners
- 3: The close of the seventeenth century
- 4: 1512 18Rev
- 5: 146Sir James Kay Shuttleworth 146Rev
- 6: The cantarist or chantry priest was James Carr
- 7: To be scole master of the gramer scole afforsaid
- 8: The Chantry Commissioners made their report
- 9: The said John Malhome and one Thomas Husteler
- 10: Assisted for a time by Thomas Iveson
- 11: Collectively they could appoint the Headmaster and Usher
- 12: Vicar of the Parish Church of Giggleswick
- 13: Of true religion and godly conversation
- 14: For this he received just half the former's yearly stipend
- 15: And at Eton and Westminster the same rule applied
- 16: The Giggleswick Statutes imply its use in 1592
- 17: Christopher Shute was appointed Vicar of Giggleswick in 1576
- 18: Being of the said parish of Gigleswicke or Clapham
- 19: One of the sonnes of the said Christopher Shute
- 20: One of the sons of Christopher Shute
- 21: Of Jesus Colledge in Cambridge
- 22: Nathaniel Shute had a son Christopher
- 23: Cappleriggs Close and Huntwait Fields
- 24: Such as Thomas Dockray and John Carr
- 25: Returning to Rathmell his native place
- 26: In 1671 Wildeman took his place
- 27: John Armitstead was born at Long Preston in 1660
- 28: John Armitstead was not wholly an altruist
- 29: Whereas ye statutes enjoyn that the Governours
- 30: Carr died in 1743 and was succeeded by William Paley
- 31: Illustration ARCHDEACON PALEY
- 32: Elected in the room of Charles Nowell
- 33: Altogether the word judicious
- 34: Expenditure in every direction increased
- 35: As the present vicar of Giggleswick the Rev
- 36: He had already been connected with William Paley
- 37: Or from Midsummer to January will suit at Giggleswick
- 38: Altho' they may not have been a month at the ffree School
- 39: And Clayton was difficult to remove
- 40: William Paley was a man of considerable age
- 41: His own son William was Senior Wrangler
- 42: Headmaster of Ipswich Grammar School
- 43: Kidd had in 1798 been paid L70 a year
- 44: Carr and Ingram were requested to report upon his conduct
- 45: Is it possible that quarterage can mean taking boarders
- 46: Howson also was having money spent upon his house
- 47: And one John Howson grew grey headed with the work
- 48: Was buried in Giggleswick Church
- 49: The Headmaster was bound and shackled beyond belief
- 50: John Saul Howson and his brother George Howson
- 51: Some from the surplus income of the School
- 52: The Giggleswick Pupils' Prizes
- 53: The scheme is as follows THE HIGHER DIVISION
- 54: Butterton and to considerable powers of teaching on his part
- 55: But he quarrelled with John Howson
- 56: Butterton deserve some mention
- 57: John Richard Blakiston was appointed
- 58: Blakiston received generous and unexpected support
- 59: Blakiston of books for the School Library
- 60: In 1864 they had been thirty four
- 61: And yet each enjoying a freehold
- 62: Finally the Hostel System was decided upon
- 63: Blakiston answered the question at once
- 64: But a further sum of L250 was possible
- 65: And Giggleswick was similarly established on Modern lines
- 66: To be called The Giggleswick Exhibition
- 67: The Headmaster had appointed Dr
- 68: Illustration CHEMISTRY LABORATORY
- 69: A contributor to the Giggleswick Chronicle
- 70: And the great days of the year were when Sedbergh
- 71: Most fortunately the Class rooms and Hostel
- 72: Inter School and Dormitory Matches were also played
- 73: Cornah for the Giggleswick Chronicle
- 74: Illustration WALTER MORRISON J
- 75: And the South Transept Window contains figures of James Carr
- 76: But much of it at Giggleswick was bad
- 77: These head boys were called Praepostors
- 78: He took very full duty in School
- 79: It is my opinion that the Headmaster is never happy
- 80: Vaughan had been educated at Rugby and New College
- 81: Mott a former Scholar of Trinity College
- 82: Which were reserved for Giggleswick boys
- 83: And a remarkably fast wicket was obtained
- 84: Sergeant Major Cansdale gladly seconded the change
- 85: Contenyng space and lenth of the saide Kyrkegarth
- 86: One mesuage with th'appurtenaunces ther 18 s
- 87: Was procured to be Scholemaister there
- 88: Continuatur Scole per quantitatem pecunie
- 89: Ac trium bovatarum terre arrabilis
- 90: Vicarium ecclesie parochialis de Gygleswycke
- 91: Ac parcellam possessionum inde existencia
- 92: Continentem per estimacionem quinque acras
- 93: Et successoribus suis imperpetuum
- 94: Ordinacione seu provisione aut aliqua alia re
- 95: With the privitie and assente of the Archbysshoppe of Yorke
- 96: Six poundes thirtene shillinges fourepence
- 97: Upon admonicion once or twice gyven
- 98: Robert Bankes of Giglesweke afforesaid
- 99: In Cancellaria Magistro per suprascriptum Gervasium Helwis
- 100: And the Cooptative Governors each for a term of five years
- 101: Governors not to be personally interested in Foundation
- 102: After payment of the expenses of administration
- 103: Dismiss the Head Master without assigning cause
- 104: Jurisdiction of Governors over School Arrangements
- 105: And such boy shall be exempted accordingly
- 106: Or to some person appointed by the Governors
- 107: To be called Shute Scholarships
- 108: Giggleswick and other Leaving Exhibitions
- 109: Education of intending Elementary School Teachers
- 110: Orders for Replacement not affected
- 111: Any meeting may be adjourned by resolution
- 112: Or non performance of the covenants
- 113: 100 0 0 called Common Farm
- 114: Sealed this 1st day of February 1910
- 115: 1545 1562 THOMAS IVESON Priest
- 116: 169Boarding house see Hostel
- 117: Appendix VIChelsea Training College
- 118: A History of Giggleswick School by Bell
- 119: 146 John Saul Dean of Chester
- 120: 154 Laboratory see Natural Science
- 121: 83Praepositors Praepostors 37
- 122: 106Pronounciation of Greek and Latin
- 123: 28Stipends of Master and Usher
- 124: Chapters Historical and Descriptive
- 125: Containing Coloured Frontispiece
- 126: Sedbergh School and its Chapel
- 127: Templenewsam and the Knight Templars
- 128: Yorkshire Etchings and Sonnets
- 129: Sir ArthurPage 289 lemyng not capitalised
