JANE EYRE AN AUTOBIOGRAPHY
BY CHARLOTTE BRONTE
_ILLUSTRATED BY F. H. TOWNSEND_
London SERVICE & PATON 5 HENRIETTA STREET 1897
_The Illustrations_ _in this Volume are the copyright of_ SERVICE & PATON, _London_
TO W. M. THACKERAY, ESQ.,
This Work IS RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED
BY THE AUTHOR
PREFACE
A preface to the first edition of "Jane Eyre" being unnecessary, I gave none: this second edition demands a few words both of acknowledgment and miscellaneous remark.
My thanks are due in three quarters.
To the Public, for the indulgent ear it has inclined to a plain tale with few pretensions.
To the Press, for the fair field its honest suffrage has opened to an obscure aspirant.
To my Publishers, for the aid their tact, their energy, their practical sense and frank liberality have afforded an unknown and unrecommended Author.
The Press and the Public are but vague personifications for me, and I must thank them in vague terms; but my Publishers are definite: so are certain generous critics who have encouraged me as only large-hearted and high-minded men know how to encourage a struggling stranger; to them, _i.e._, to my Publishers and the select Reviewers, I say cordially, Gentlemen, I thank you from my heart.
Having thus acknowledged what I owe those who have aided and approved me, I turn to another class; a small one, so far as I know, but not, therefore, to be overlooked. I mean the timorous or carping few who doubt the tendency of such books as "Jane Eyre:" in whose eyes whatever is unusual is wrong; whose ears detect in each protest against bigotry--that parent of crime--an insult to piety, that regent of God on earth. I would suggest to such doubters certain obvious distinctions; I would remind them of certain simple truths.
Conventionality is not morality. Self-righteousness is not religion. To attack the first is not to assail the last. To pluck the mask from the face of the Pharisee, is not to lift an impious hand to the Crown of Thorns.
These things and deeds are diametrically opposed: they are as distinct as is vice from virtue. Men too often confound them: they should not be confounded: appearance should not be mistaken for truth; narrow human doctrines, that only tend to elate and magnify a few, should not be substituted for the world-redeeming creed of Christ. There is--I repeat it--a difference; and it is a good, and not a bad action to mark broadly and clearly the line of separation between them.
The world may not like to see these ideas dissevered, for it has been accustomed to blend them; finding it convenient to make external show pass for sterling worth--to let white-washed walls vouch for clean shrines. It may hate him who dares to scrutinise and expose--to rase the gilding, and show base metal under it--to penetrate the sepulchre, and reveal charnel relics: but hate as it will, it is indebted to him.
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë
- 2: Yet might Ahab have escaped a bloody death
- 3: But that until she heard from Bessie
- 4: Glazed in Alpine heights above heights
- 5: That is for your impudence in answering mama awhile since
- 6: Followed by Bessie and her maid Abbot
- 7: The chairs were of darkly polished old mahogany
- 8: Not unfrequently tore and spoiled her silk attire
- 9: I was a discord in Gateshead Hall I was like nobody there
- 10: Bessie and Abbot having retreated
- 11: Bessie went into the housemaid's apartment
- 12: Seemed strangely faded I put both plate and tart away
- 13: Bessie would rather have stayed
- 14: Don't you think Gateshead Hall a very beautiful house
- 15: An entire separation from Gateshead
- 16: And pass all my time in the nursery
- 17: To this crib I always took my doll
- 18: Dressing her hair at the glass
- 19: When Bessie came running upstairs into the nursery
- 20: Especially a naughty little girl
- 21: A benefactress is a disagreeable thing
- 22: And one peculiarly appropriate to the pupils of Lowood
- 23: Reed had said concerning me to Mr
- 24: Brocklehurst I had a bad character
- 25: And won't you be sorry to leave poor Bessie
- 26: Bessie was the only person yet risen
- 27: Thus was I severed from Bessie and Gateshead
- 28: I passed from compartment to compartment
- 29: Miss Miller assumed the fourth vacant chair
- 30: The refectory was evacuated for the schoolroom
- 31: A covered verandah ran down one side
- 32: Drew my grey mantle close about me
- 33: The little one with black hair is Miss Scatcherd
- 34: Such was my first day at Lowood
- 35: But Burns immediately left the class
- 36: I was sent to Lowood to get an education
- 37: Instead of dreaming of Deepden
- 38: Her language is singularly agreeable to me
- 39: Obeyed the monitor without reply as without delay
- 40: A long stride measured the schoolroom
- 41: The thread I bought at Lowton will do
- 42: Brocklehurst could not see them too
- 43: Let the child who broke her slate come forward
- 44: Brocklehurst adjusted the top button of his surtout
- 45: Now I wept Helen Burns was not here
- 46: She breathed a little fast and coughed a short cough
- 47: Reed spurned my wild supplication for pardon
- 48: But as there is so little toast
- 49: The moment Miss Scatcherd withdrew after afternoon school
- 50: Lowood shook loose its tresses
- 51: While disease had thus become an inhabitant of Lowood
- 52: For her complaint was consumption
- 53: A profound stillness pervaded the vicinity
- 54: Then paused by the crib side my hand was on the curtain
- 55: My face against Helen Burns's shoulder
- 56: I remained an inmate of its walls
- 57: There were the skirts of Lowood
- 58: I asked leave of the new superintendent to go to Lowton
- 59: Who advertised in the shire Herald of last Thursday
- 60: This testimonial I accordingly received in about a month
- 61: And Miss Georgiana would make two of you in breadth
- 62: Eyre came to Gateshead and wanted to see you
- 63: I asked him how far it was to Thornfield
- 64: I felt we were in a different region to Lowood
- 65: Varens is the name of your future pupil
- 66: By asking in what way Miss Varens was connected with her
- 67: So unlike the bare planks and stained plaster of Lowood
- 68: Rochester's mother was a Fairfax
- 69: And Adela was born on the Continent
- 70: Rochester before I knew Madame Frederic
- 71: Fairfax was dusting some vases of fine purple spar
- 72: If there were a ghost at Thornfield Hall
- 73: Fairfax stayed behind a moment to fasten the trap door
- 74: Fairfax a thankfulness for her kindness
- 75: Fairfax had begged a holiday for Adele
- 76: The din was on the causeway a horse was coming
- 77: I had hardly ever seen a handsome youth
- 78: I put down my muff on the stile
- 79: To ascend the darksome staircase
- 80: Monsieur Edouard Fairfax de Rochester
- 81: Fairfax precede me into the dining room
- 82: Adele wanted to take a seat on my knee
- 83: Who I understand directs Lowood
- 84: And now what did you learn at Lowood
- 85: Its beak held a gold bracelet set with gems
- 86: Rochester was not strikingly peculiar
- 87: Rochester did not accompany them
- 88: The waxen contents of her boite
- 89: You stick a sly penknife under my ear
- 90: I am disposed to be gregarious and communicative to night
- 91: Without being piqued or hurt by the tone of command
- 92: Then you will degenerate still more
- 93: Sir you said error brought remorse
- 94: To put Adele to bed it is past her bedtime
- 95: I had as I deserved to have the fate of all other spoonies
- 96: As she skipped from the carriage step
- 97: Rising on undulating coils from the moonlit balcony
- 98: Liberated Celine from my protection
- 99: But I believed that his moodiness
- 100: There was a candle burning just outside
- 101: I must pay a visit to the second storey
- 102: I feel your benefits no burden
- 103: And sewing rings to new curtains
- 104: She took a new needleful of thread
- 105: Rochester approves you at any rate
- 106: Vos doigts tremblent comme la feuille
- 107: But Miss Ingram was certainly the queen
- 108: Rochester and the beautiful Blanche
- 109: Rochester might probably win that noble lady's love
- 110: You have nothing to do with the master of Thornfield
- 111: There's no stinginess at Thornfield
- 112: Adele now petitioned to go down
- 113: I found Adele peeping through the schoolroom door
- 114: Rochester galloped at her side
- 115: Adele brought her stool to my feet
- 116: Her white muslin dress and blue sash became her well
- 117: Dent had kindly taken her hand
- 118: Henry and Frederick Lynn are very dashing sparks indeed
- 119: Frederick Lynn has taken a seat beside Mary Ingram
- 120: What tricks Theodore and I used to play on our Miss Wilsons
- 121: Who would not be the Rizzio of so divine a Mary
- 122: Miss Ingram ought to be clement
- 123: Rochester possessed a fine voice he did a mellow
- 124: And at his side stood Amy Eshton
- 125: Presently advanced into view Miss Ingram
- 126: Rochester I could not unlove him now
- 127: If Miss Ingram had been a good and noble woman
- 128: Lord Ingram flirted with Amy Eshton
- 129: Exclaimed Miss Ingram you tiresome monkey
- 130: Rochester had been a traveller Mrs
- 131: Pronounced the haughty voice of Blanche
- 132: Amy and Louisa Eshton tittered under their breath
- 133: Extorted from the rigorous Sibyl
- 134: She then drew out a short black pipe
- 135: She approached her face to the palm
- 136: Rochester has to do with the theme you had introduced
- 137: And that brow professes to say
- 138: Rochester stepped out of his disguise
- 139: Rochester was standing near me
- 140: Should know nothing about their ban
- 141: I distinguished through plank and plaster Rochester
- 142: Sought the sponge on the washstand
- 143: Rochester put the now bloody sponge into my hand
- 144: Rochester enforce this concealment
- 145: Rochester drew back the thick curtain
- 146: Carter has done with you or nearly so
- 147: Was the answer he shut up the chaise door
- 148: And as hastily threw it from him
- 149: The arbour was an arch in the wall
- 150: But the instrument the instrument
- 151: CHAPTER XXI Presentiments are strange things
- 152: I left Gateshead yesterday and if you can get ready
- 153: Sir George Lynn was talking of a Reed of Gateshead yesterday
- 154: Putting my hands and my purse behind me
- 155: So you'll do no more than say Farewell
- 156: I quitted the lodge for the hall
- 157: Georgiana added to her How d'ye do
- 158: I opened the curtains and leant over the high piled pillows
- 159: I got on as well as I could with Georgiana and Eliza
- 160: Then Georgiana produced her album
- 161: Georgiana should take her own course
- 162: Neglect it go on as heretofore
- 163: You are quite a stranger to me where is Bessie
- 164: Forgive me for my passionate language I was a child then
- 165: Georgiana said she dreaded being left alone with Eliza
- 166: The return to Thornfield was yet to be tried
- 167: A book and a pencil in his hand
- 168: I got over the stile without a word
- 169: The fields round Thornfield were green and shorn
- 170: The moth apparently engaged him
- 171: Thornfield is a pleasant place in summer
- 172: Dionysius O'Gall of Bitternutt Lodge
- 173: I grieve to leave Thornfield I love Thornfield I love it
- 174: Pressing his lips on my lips so
- 175: What love have I for Miss Ingram
- 176: Rochester the weather changes
- 177: And saying gravely Miss Eyre
- 178: Though I love you most dearly far too dearly to flatter you
- 179: Jane but I wish that instead of a mere inquiry into
- 180: I feigned courtship of Miss Ingram
- 181: Rochester has asked you to marry him
- 182: Rochester should have a sincere affection for me
- 183: Rochester professed to be puzzled
- 184: But what has mademoiselle to do with it
- 185: I will not be your English Celine Varens
- 186: And while he afterwards lifted out Adele
- 187: I dreamed it would be nameless bliss
- 188: Would I be quiet and talk rationally
- 189: Rochester had himself written the direction
- 190: The moon shut herself wholly within her chamber
- 191: Here we are at Thornfield now let me get down
- 192: Troubled by any haunting fears about the new sphere
- 193: And my voice still died away inarticulate
- 194: Sir that Thornfield Hall was a dreary ruin
- 195: It removed my veil from its gaunt head
- 196: Does not Sophie sleep with Adele in the nursery
- 197: Is John getting the carriage ready
- 198: Rochester they were not observed
- 199: Rochester has a wife now living
- 200: She is now living at Thornfield Hall
- 201: Rochester at the house up yonder
- 202: Eyre mentioned the intelligence
- 203: Disclosure open beyond disclosure but now
- 204: And felt the torrent come to rise I had no will
- 205: I forgave him at the moment and on the spot
- 206: I was talking of removing you from Thornfield
- 207: I told you I would send Adele to school
- 208: Rochester both virtually and nominally
- 209: Whilst I abhor all his kindred
- 210: I pity you I do earnestly pity you
- 211: I approached the verge of despair
- 212: Glad was I when I at last got her to Thornfield
- 213: I sought my ideal of a woman amongst English ladies
- 214: Inferior and to live familiarly with inferiors is degrading
- 215: While you played with Adele in the gallery
- 216: Where I am faithfully and well loved in return
- 217: Jane bending towards and embracing me
- 218: I must elude his sorrow I retired to the door
- 219: Rochester had forced me to accept a few days ago
- 220: I thought of him now in his room watching the sunrise
- 221: I struck straight into the heath
- 222: I saw a lizard run over the crag
- 223: The creased handkerchief besides
- 224: Which I had no doubt was the parsonage
- 225: A well dressed beggar inevitably so
- 226: Where the dry soil bore only heath
- 227: And by its light an elderly woman
- 228: Hannah a far larger country than England
- 229: For all your mother wor mich i' your way
- 230: But I must die if I am turned away
- 231: Diana took the word Do you mean
- 232: I can fancy her physiognomy would be agreeable
- 233: Hannah had been cold and stiff
- 234: The mistress has been dead this mony a year
- 235: And th' Rivers wor gentry i' th' owd days o' th' Henrys
- 236: The parlour was rather a small room
- 237: For my appetite was awakened and keen
- 238: And two as a teacher Lowood Orphan Asylum
- 239: You said your name was Jane Elliott
- 240: Diana offered to teach me German
- 241: Zealous in his ministerial labours
- 242: What is the employment you had in view
- 243: I shall not stay long at Morton
- 244: He started at the word ambitious
- 245: Mary bent her head low over her work
- 246: And that the germs of native excellence
- 247: John himself leant upon it with folded arms
- 248: In which I know I shall overcome
- 249: She again fell to caressing Carlo
- 250: There was a difference amongst them as amongst the educated
- 251: With agitating risk and romantic chance
- 252: Taken in the Vale of Morton and on the surrounding moors
- 253: Of completing Rosamond Oliver's miniature
- 254: Since I had ascertained that Rosamond really preferred him
- 255: Amidst this hush the quartet sped
- 256: You might relinquish that scheme
- 257: You would describe yourself as a mere pagan philosopher
- 258: Removing his cloak and hanging it up against the door
- 259: And barns are generally haunted by rats
- 260: Did no one go to Thornfield Hall
- 261: Briggs has the will and the necessary documents
- 262: He was lifting the latch a sudden thought occurred to me
- 263: My uncle John was your uncle John
- 264: And what sort of an effect will the bequest have on you
- 265: I never had brothers or sisters
- 266: The British peasantry are the best taught
- 267: It is better so Hannah shall go with you
- 268: Dark handsome new carpets and curtains
- 269: Throwing open the parlour door
- 270: If his plans were yet unchanged
- 271: Said Diana they cannot have known each other long
- 272: I want you to give up German and learn Hindostanee
- 273: There are no such things as marble kisses or ice kisses
- 274: And in ten minutes I was treading the wild track of the glen
- 275: Strange words of a strange love
- 276: Believed himself worthy of the summons
- 277: Threw himself down on a swell of heath
- 278: And retain absolutely till death
- 279: Once wrench your heart from man
- 280: And I scorn you when you offer it
- 281: He thought proper to forget even to shake hands with me
- 282: All this was torture to me refined
- 283: The avalanche had shaken and slid a little forward
- 284: I replied There is no dishonour
- 285: I found Diana standing at the window
- 286: Bending over the great old Bible
- 287: Blent with a longing earnestness
- 288: The dim room was full of visions
- 289: CHAPTER XXXVI The daylight came
- 290: How far is Thornfield Hall from here
- 291: Where its bold battlements will strike the eye nobly at once
- 292: Had drifted through that void arch
- 293: Rochester living at Thornfield Hall now
- 294: Rochester had flung herself from the battlements
- 295: Ferndean then remained uninhabited and unfurnished
- 296: Rochester now tried to walk about vainly
- 297: The water spilt from the glass
- 298: I am Jane Eyre I have found you out I am come back to you
- 299: Janet if I were what I once was
- 300: Could you so suddenly rise on my lone hearth
- 301: Have you a pocket comb about you
- 302: After examining your apartment
- 303: But you certainly are rather like Vulcan
- 304: Of what use could Hindostanee be to you
- 305: Sir no lightning struck tree you are green and vigorous
- 306: Jane to overlook my deficiencies
- 307: Where there was still hope of rejoining Jane
- 308: As the midnight whisper and mountain echo had melted before
- 309: Rochester told me to give you and Mary this
- 310: Daily He announces more distinctly
