Transcriber's Note
The punctuation and spelling from the original text have been faithfully preserved. Only obvious typographical errors have been corrected.
[Illustration: Engd. by H.B. Hall, from the original Painting by Stuart.]
KEY-NOTES
OF
AMERICAN LIBERTY;
COMPRISING
THE MOST IMPORTANT SPEECHES, PROCLAMATIONS, AND ACTS OF CONGRESS, FROM THE FOUNDATION OF THE GOVERNMENT TO THE PRESENT TIME.
WITH A
HISTORY OF THE FLAG,
BY A DISTINGUISHED HISTORIAN.
Illustrated.
NEW YORK:
E.B. TREAT & CO.
654 BROADWAY.
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS: R.C. TREAT and C.W. LILLEY. B.C. BAKER, DETROIT, MICH. L.C. BRAINARD, ST. LOUIS, MO. A.O. BRIGGS, CLEVELAND, O. M. PITMAN & CO., BOSTON, MASS. A.L. TALCOTT, PITTSBURG, PA.
ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1866, by
E.B. TREAT.
In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Southern District of New York.
MACDONALD & STONE, PRINTERS AND STEREOTYPERS, 43 CENTRE STREET, N.Y.
PREFACE.
This book appeals to the patriotic sentiments of all classes of readers. In its pages will be found those words of burning eloquence which lighted the fires of the American Revolution, stirring the hearts of our fathers to do battle for our independence; the words of wisdom which brought our ship of state safely through the storms of strife into the calms of peace, and all of the most important speeches and proclamations of our statesmen which guided our country during critical periods of our political life. It is a book of our country as a whole; all must read it with emotions of gratitude and pride at the grandeur and stability of our institutions as exemplified by the eloquent words of the statesmen and leading spirits of the great Republic.
First in its pages, appropriately, will be found the "Declaration of Independence," the great corner stone of American liberty; and as a fitting close, one of our most distinguished historians has furnished a "History of the Flag,"--the Flag of the Union, the sacred emblem around which are clustered the memories of the thousands of heroes who have struggled to sustain it untarnished against both foreign and domestic foes. To the Declaration of Independence, Constitution of the United States, and Washington's Farewell Address--truly "Key Notes to American Liberty"--have been added many important proclamations and congressional acts of a later day, namely: President Jackson's famous Nullification Proclamation to South Carolina, The Monroe Doctrine, Dred Scott Decision, Neutrality laws, with numerous documents, state papers and statistical matter growing out of the late Rebellion; all of which will be read with new and ever increasing interest. And as long as our Republic endures, these pages will be cherished as the representative of all that is great and good in our country; and will prove incentives to our children to follow in the footsteps of the patriots by whose genius and valor our institutions have been cherished and preserved, and liberty, like water made to run throughout the land free to all.
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: Key-Notes of American Liberty Comprising the most important speeches, proclamations, and acts of Congress, from the foundation of the government to the present time
- 2: 226 president johnson's amnesty proclamation
- 3: But when a long train of abuses and usurpations
- 4: Whereby the legislative powers
- 5: As free and independent States
- 6: When vacancies happen in the representation of any State
- 7: And shall have the sole power of impeachment
- 8: Adjourn for more than three days
- 9: And the authority of training the militia
- 10: Lay any imposts or duties on imports or exports
- 11: Except in cases of impeachment
- 12: The Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction
- 13: On application of the legislature
- 14: Amendments to the constitution
- 15: And vote by ballot for President and Vice President
- 16: Then the Vice President shall act as President
- 17: Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude
- 18: Whose Legislatures have ratified the said proposed Amendment
- 19: The fugitive slave bill of 1793
- 20: Or shall rescue such fugitive from such claimant
- 21: On the motion of such claimant
- 22: With authority to such claimant
- 23: And delivery of the fugitive to the claimant
- 24: And a transcript of such record
- 25: Ought to be peculiarly conscious of his own deficiencies
- 26: In these honorable qualifications
- 27: An indissoluble union between virtue and happiness
- 28: The strength of my inclination to do this
- 29: But a solicitude for your welfare
- 30: In like intercourse with the West
- 31: They serve to organize faction
- 32: The chief of some prevailing faction
- 33: Patriotism may look with indulgence
- 34: Religion and morality enjoin this conduct
- 35: It must be unwise in us to implicate ourselves
- 36: Conventional rules of intercourse
- 37: By the said ordinance it is further ordained
- 38: Subversive of its Constitution
- 39: Were all deemed unconstitutional
- 40: No State could legally annul a decision of the Congress
- 41: That a State may annul an unconstitutional law
- 42: And that the proceeds will be unconstitutionally employed
- 43: Which have never been alleged to be unconstitutional
- 44: Can not from that period possess any right to secede
- 45: On the alleged and undivided sovereignty of the States
- 46: Nor any functionary in the general government
- 47: Who have been deluded into an opposition to the laws
- 48: Is the unconstitutionality of these laws of that description
- 49: Consider the extent of its territory
- 50: And honor tell them that compared to disunion
- 51: With the movements in this hemisphere
- 52: Situated as hereinbefore stated
- 53: The plaintiff and said Harriet
- 54: The plaintiff excepted to this instruction
- 55: Ten States voted for Jefferson
- 56: He was born in Westmoreland county
- 57: He was born in Mecklenburg county
- 58: He was born near Muldraugh's Hill
- 59: 1777 800 800 Bennington
- 60: Within the territory or jurisdiction thereof
- 61: Beyond the jurisdiction of the United States
- 62: 034 Massachusetts 994
- 63: What act has been omitted to be done
- 64: We can not recognize secession
- 65: Consistently with the objects aforesaid
- 66: Exposing it to extreme dangers
- 67: Inaugurate and carry through in the blockade of such ports
- 68: With a view to violate such Blockade
- 69: To confiscate property used for insurrectionary purposes
- 70: Shall forfeit his claim to such labor
- 71: As cheerfully to one section as to another
- 72: Can lawfully get out of the Union
- 73: The Constitution does not expressly say
- 74: Will secede rather than acquiesce
- 75: While I make no recommendation of amendment
- 76: My dissatisfied fellow countrymen
- 77: Woe unto the world because of offences
- 78: President lincoln's proclamation of amnesty
- 79: Not contravening said conditions
- 80: President johnson's amnesty proclamation
- 81: All persons who have taken the oath of amnesty
- 82: Whereof the party shall have been duly convicted
- 83: And all acts amendatory thereof
- 84: Or any person or persons lawfully assisting him or them
- 85: Within the proper district or county
- 86: To be assigned him by the Commissioner
- 87: By said direct tax commissioners
- 88: A lease of twenty acres of land
- 89: Duly accredited and appointed by them
- 90: In pursuance of the Constitution
- 91: The system of recruitment established by the Bureau
- 92: 785 Pennsylvania 20
- 93: And sometimes with the rattle snake and motto
- 94: Changed back into thirteen stripes
