A KUT PRISONER
On Active Service Series
[Illustration: KASTAMUNI]
[Illustration: THE CASTLE ROCK (KASTAMUNI)]
A KUT PRISONER
by
H. C. W. BISHOP
London: John Lane, The Bodley Head New York: John Lane Company. MCMXX
Printed by the Anchor Press Ltd., Tiptree, Essex, England.
TO THE MEMORY OF ALL THOSE BRITISH AND INDIAN OFFICERS AND MEN OF THE KUT GARRISON WHO HAVE SUFFERED AND DIED IN CAPTIVITY THIS BOOK IS REVERENTLY DEDICATED
INTRODUCTION
The experiences related in the following pages are simply the individual fortunes of a subaltern of the Indian Army Reserve of Officers who had his first taste of fighting at the battle of Ctesiphon, and was afterwards taken prisoner by the Turks with the rest of the Kut Garrison, ultimately succeeding in escaping from Asia Minor. It is not intended to generalize in any way, since an individual, unless of exalted rank, sees as a rule only his own small environment and cannot pretend to speak for the majority of his comrades.
The book is published in the hope that it may prove of interest to the many relatives and friends of the Kut prisoners.
Acknowledgments are due to Messrs. Blackwood, the _Times of India_, and the _Pioneer_ for their kind permission to republish those chapters which originally appeared in these papers.
CONTENTS
CHAPTER PAGE
I. CTESIPHON 1
II. KUT 14
III. FROM KUT TO KASTAMUNI 34
IV. LIFE IN KASTAMUNI 80
V. ESCAPE FROM KASTAMUNI 104
VI. THE FIRST NIGHT 115
VII. ON THE HILLS 126
VIII. SLOW PROGRESS 135
IX. BLUFFING THE PEASANTS 147
X. REACHING THE COAST 158
XI. RECAPTURED 166
XII. RESCUED 174
XIII. IN HIDING WITH THE TURKS 184
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: A Kut Prisoner by H. C. W. Bishop
- 2: Went on service with the same battalion
- 3: Azizie was reached in the afternoon
- 4: At Lajj we were about nine miles from the Arch of Ctesiphon
- 5: We reached Lajj in the early hours of the morning
- 6: Kut was entered the following morning
- 7: Or Kut would have been a heap of ruins in no time
- 8: Kut itself was in a filthy state
- 9: Of these leaflets reached the Sepoys
- 10: Almost every day one or more of our aeroplanes came over Kut
- 11: It was hard work making these bunds
- 12: Had we been driven back inside the inner bund
- 13: The departure from Kut began that evening
- 14: The Turks were only too anxious to buy
- 15: We reached Bagdad the next morning
- 16: The first party had already departed for Mosul
- 17: As there are rapids between Samarra and Bagdad
- 18: And we were told we should arrive at Tekrit
- 19: Leaving the serai again the following morning
- 20: We had to move on once more to the tune of Yallah
- 21: Mosul lying straight ahead of us
- 22: Two more marches brought us to Nisibin
- 23: And the day after we halted at midday at Tel Erman
- 24: The gharries took us to various small hotels
- 25: We finally bivouacked not far from the railhead
- 26: The next morning we reached Konia
- 27: A small moke cannot keep pace with a cart
- 28: We were halted just outside the town
- 29: The most pretentious have plain grey stone minarets
- 30: This at all events was the story of Sherif Bey
- 31: The rainfall increases and the vegetation gets thicker
- 32: The Hamam provided a very pleasant way of spending a morning
- 33: We only had a Soccer case and no bladder
- 34: The Turks themselves never believed these stories
- 35: Kut being quite unrecognizable
- 36: And were not all Kut prisoners
- 37: Many others withdrew their parole
- 38: On arrival he produced the guitar
- 39: Had a profound belief in Horlick's Malted Milk
- 40: Though the padlock seemed sound
- 41: Arranged to come to dinner in our mess
- 42: Here we were dismayed to hear yet another cart coming
- 43: We went back a little way and luckily found them
- 44: A very steep and stony descent followed
- 45: We crossed over and found ourselves in a maize field
- 46: The river wound down through the gorge
- 47: Which burst out upon us in full chorus from behind a stack
- 48: We made Tip as comfortable as possible
- 49: Bring us in view of the Geuk Irmak valley
- 50: We reached a big irrigation nullah
- 51: Ahmed did not become suspicious
- 52: We had now got quite a good stock of chapatties
- 53: The village women in particular were most suspicious
- 54: We made a late breakfast of buttered eggs
- 55: Sweet told him we were Germans bound for Samsun
- 56: Sweet had gone ashore with the chaoush
- 57: Tip was now suffering again from his previous complaint
- 58: We stopped for the chaoush to get his pony shod
- 59: The chaoush remarked that we should now go to our homes
- 60: Bihgar Bey continually cheering us by saying
- 61: We had taken Sweet's kit with us
- 62: Aziz met us with an old Greek weapon
- 63: And we again passed the German wireless station
- 64: Bihgar Bey being somewhat indefinite
- 65: The old man departed for Sinope
- 66: We made good progress along a road
- 67: Under the guidance of a new supporter
- 68: English sovereigns being as numerous as Turkish lira pieces
- 69: Whereas we had been expecting a new boat
- 70: An attempt was made to substitute our rudder in her
- 71: CHAPTER XVITHE CRIMEA AND HOME At dawn on the fourth day
- 72: As we emerged from our interview with the lady commissioner
- 73: The following day we left Alupka by motor for Yalta
- 74: After a day in Mogileff we went on to Petrograd
- 75: After two dreadful months in the civil prison at Angora
- 76: 1 Squadron 7th Hariana Lancers
- 77: Losses Killed and died of wounds
- 78: BRITISH Normal Field Service
- 79: Written by actual participants
- 80: And full of facts and anecdotes
- 81: BISHOP was captured at the fall of Kut
- 82: WALSHE'S narrative is very human
