Produced by Martin Robb
A PRINCE OF CORNWALL:
A Story of Glastonbury and the West in the Days of Ina of Wessex; by Charles W. Whistler.
PREFACE.
CHAPTER I. HOW OWEN OF CORNWALL WANDERED TO SUSSEX, AND WHY HE BIDED THERE.
CHAPTER II. HOW ALDRED THE THANE KEPT HIS FAITH, AND OWEN FLED WITH OSWALD.
CHAPTER III. HOW KING INA'S FEAST WAS MARRED, AND OF A VOW TAKEN BY OSWALD.
CHAPTER IV. HOW THE LADY ELFRIDA SPOKE WITH OSWALD, AND OF THE MEETING WITH GERENT.
CHAPTER V. HOW OSWALD FELL INTO BAD HANDS, AND FARED EVILLY, ON THE QUANTOCKS.
CHAPTER VI. HOW OSWALD HAD AN UNEASY VOYAGE AND A PERILOUS LANDING AT ITS END.
CHAPTER VII. HOW OSWALD CROSSED THE DYFED CLIFFS, AND MET WITH FRIENDS.
CHAPTER VIII. HOW OSWALD LOST A HUNT, AND FOUND SOMEWHAT STRANGE IN CAERAU WOODS.
CHAPTER IX. WHY IT WAS NOT GOOD FOR OWEN TO SLEEP IN THE MOONLIGHT.
CHAPTER X. HOW THE EASTDEAN MANORS AND SOMEWHAT MORE PASSED FROM OSWALD TO ERPWALD.
CHAPTER XI. HOW ERPWALD FELL FROM CHEDDAR CLIFFS; AND OF ANOTHER WARNING.
CHAPTER XII. OF THE MESSAGE BROUGHT BY JAGO, AND A MEETING IN DARTMOOR.
CHAPTER XIII. HOW OSWALD AND HOWEL DARED THE SECRET OF THE MENHIR, AND MET A WIZARD.
CHAPTER XIV. HOW OSWALD FOUND WHAT HE SOUGHT, AND RODE HOMEWARD WITH NONA THE PRINCESS.
CHAPTER XV. HOW ERPWALD SAW HIS FIRST FIGHT ON HIS WEDDING DAY.
CHAPTER XVI. OF MATTERS OF RANSOM, AND OF FORGIVENESS ASKED AND GRANTED.
CHAPTER XVII. HOW OSWALD FOUND A HOME, AND OF THE LAST PERIL OF OWEN THE PRINCE.
NOTES.
PREFACE.
A few words of preface may save footnotes to a story which deals with the half-forgotten days when the power of a British prince had yet to be reckoned with by the Wessex kings as they slowly and steadily pushed their frontier westward.
The authority for the historical basis of the story is the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, which gives A.D. 710 as the year of the defeat of Gerent, king of the West Welsh, by Ina of Wessex and his kinsman Nunna. This date is therefore approximately that of the events of the tale.
With regard to the topography of the Wessex frontier involved, although it practically explains itself in the course of the story, it may be as well to remind a reader that West Wales was the last British kingdom south of the Severn Sea, the name being, of course, given by Wessex men to distinguish it from the Welsh principalities in what we now call Wales, to their north. In the days of Ina it comprised Cornwall and the present Devon and also the half of Somerset westward of the north and south line of the river Parrett and Quantock Hills. Practically this old British "Dyvnaint" represented the ancient Roman province of Damnonia, shrinking as it was under successive advances of the Saxons from the boundary which it once had along the Mendips and Selwood Forest. Ina's victory over Gerent set the Dyvnaint frontier yet westward, to the line of the present county of Somerset, which represents the limit of his conquest, the new addition to the territory of the clan of the Sumorsaetas long being named as "Devon in Wessex" by the chroniclers rather than as Somerset.
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: A Prince of Cornwall by Charles W. Whistler
- 2: In the neighbourhood of Langport
- 3: And if Govan himself had passed thence
- 4: It was very silent in the aisles of the great beech trunks
- 5: And I thrust the long body of the stoat through my girdle
- 6: And all the woods and hillsides rang with their calls to me
- 7: So I told him that I was Oswald
- 8: He set his back against the trunk
- 9: While the dogs leapt and fawned round me
- 10: So I even hung his head on a tree
- 11: But I have bided long in Mercia
- 12: How aldred the thane kept his faith
- 13: So on a certain day Dicul rode over from Bosham on his mule
- 14: The stack was outside the stockade
- 15: Wisborough men freemen of Erpwald's
- 16: Erpwald watched the back indeed
- 17: There Erpwald and his men stayed their hands
- 18: You need not trouble to go to Ina
- 19: Erpwald glowered into the darkness
- 20: Erpwald answered somewhat wearily
- 21: And Owen bade me do reverence to Aldhelm
- 22: Thereafter for six years I served Ethelburga the queen
- 23: Were the athelings of the household
- 24: And to their left was Herewald
- 25: Except myself and perhaps Owen
- 26: In the old heathen days this cup was called the Bragi bowl
- 27: Ina frowned at this unmannerly coming at first
- 28: And Ina seemed to wonder at what he heard
- 29: Drinc hael to the lady Elfrida
- 30: And you have forgotten Elfrida
- 31: While Nunna sat on the table and was silent
- 32: He fell out with Gerent over us
- 33: If you do go back to Gerent you will be his right hand
- 34: And of the meeting with gerent
- 35: And when she did at last look up I saw that she was Elfrida
- 36: And threw a little bronze brooch
- 37: Lest Elfrida should hear some jesting about that next
- 38: Then we climbed the long slope of the Quantocks
- 39: We Saxons cannot abide aught but good timber
- 40: And there sat Gerent alone to wait us
- 41: Before there came to me a reason that I should serve Ina
- 42: And he thanked Gerent well and heartily
- 43: These Welsh folk were readier to talk than we
- 44: There will be peace between him and Gerent now
- 45: At the same moment I heard Wulf roaring somewhat
- 46: I knew that Wulf was slain at that time
- 47: Only my ring mail byrnie they could not take from me
- 48: But I thought that they had no intention of biding here
- 49: So Evan spoke in the worst Saxon I had ever heard
- 50: Only Evan had a short Welsh sword
- 51: Lounged through the stockade and looked at us
- 52: Therefore Thorgils waits for no man
- 53: Her companions stopped on the gangplank
- 54: For Thorgils might yet wish to see me
- 55: And on that Thorgils was steering
- 56: Will Thorgils put in elsewhere
- 57: And presently Thorgils spoke to Evan
- 58: I think we need not stay to pay Thorgils for the voyage
- 59: And maybe those belonging to Thorgils also
- 60: And so reached the shoreward gunwale
- 61: Then one leapt from wave to wave past me
- 62: But when I could see right into the gorge
- 63: How oswald crossed the dyfed cliffs
- 64: And I must needs turn once more sharply Oswald
- 65: Suddenly the stairway turned so sharply that I almost fell
- 66: And wax lights already burning
- 67: And that will do wonders with the soreness
- 68: Needs must that you seek Howel
- 69: For he has come by mischance from Dyvnaint
- 70: Govan threw his cowl over his head
- 71: Thorgils came and grumbled about the loss of his boat
- 72: And good Govan shivers on the hilltop
- 73: Then the princess told me many things of Govan
- 74: They had given me a long Welsh cloak of crimson
- 75: And then turned again to Thorgils
- 76: Thorgils it has seemed to me that he was downcast
- 77: I made shift to get the ship to Tenby
- 78: Even as Howel told me was likely
- 79: Crossing more wolf tracks on the way
- 80: Speaking in Welsh to comfort him
- 81: Doubtless this Tregoz was back at court
- 82: For now that seemed a grudge against Tregoz
- 83: And across the room sat Thorgils next to the Cornish priest
- 84: The face of Morfed was black as thunder
- 85: I went from Pembroke with many messages for Owen
- 86: Then I found Dunwal pleasant enough as a companion
- 87: Then I found that Dunwal and his party had gone already
- 88: And so rode back to Owen in all haste
- 89: With the men who had brought Dunwal hither behind him
- 90: To be taken care of with Dunwal
- 91: As he held out his hand to help Owen up the earthworks
- 92: Nor was it his weapon that had ended Tregoz
- 93: And thence the two arrows had already been taken
- 94: Tregoz would know that old jest
- 95: It was said that Tregoz was little loved
- 96: And at that the ealdorman laughed
- 97: And then the thought of leaving Ina
- 98: It was a grant of the manors of Eastdean to Erpwald
- 99: How shall it be if we bid Erpwald
- 100: The ealdorman came in directly
- 101: I will send the ealdorman himself
- 102: Erpwald made no secret of his devotion
- 103: The church at Eastdean will be no poor one
- 104: Unless Gerent is as wroth as I should be
- 105: But Erpwald knew nothing of the country
- 106: Erpwald leapt forward and tore Elfrida from the saddle
- 107: And he knelt down and took Elfrida from me
- 108: As if Erpwald had reached them
- 109: The ealdorman came and took her to the village
- 110: As it seems Erpwald said humbly
- 111: That huntsman knows how to use a lash
- 112: That was where the thrall ran against him
- 113: Erpwald had been there before me
- 114: And she came with Dunwal and his daughter Mara
- 115: I think that the matter of the land of Tregoz has saved you
- 116: And Eastdean seemed to have nought of pleasure for me
- 117: For men fear Gerent the king in his wrath
- 118: And word has gone to Howel of Dyfed and Mordred of Morganwg
- 119: And he answered fiercely Morfed
- 120: But I did not seem to see Owen
- 121: I knew no more than Jago told the ealdorman
- 122: And once we saw a menhir on the hillside
- 123: He pointed across the bare hillside
- 124: And forgiven I shall surely be
- 125: And after Owen fell he followed them who bore him away
- 126: And then Tregoz had me outlawed
- 127: But the poisoning at Glastonbury
- 128: Nona is not the girl to fancy things
- 129: Gerent would hold Ina responsible for Owen's sake
- 130: Howel said By all right of caution
- 131: The menhir was full thrice a man's height
- 132: As if it too were undermined with bog
- 133: Which stood behind the menhir near the cliff
- 134: Morfed saw that glance and laughed
- 135: Sang Morfed in words that I could understand
- 136: But Morfed went on with his song and his waving
- 137: But Morfed did not answer the cry
- 138: So I was left with Morfed the priest
- 139: Yet I had to lean heavily on my seax as I cut
- 140: Across the front of the menhir
- 141: But the path grew steeper and steeper
- 142: And again beyond the cromlech was a hut
- 143: Morfed was not near at the time
- 144: What would Morfed have done with the prince
- 145: And then the welcome that was for us from Gerent
- 146: We will even take him to Dyfed
- 147: Erpwald had come soon after us
- 148: But Erpwald laughed and said More of our guests
- 149: Answered Herewald with a groan
- 150: And Elfrida and Erpwald came to us
- 151: Watchet was on Gerent's left flank
- 152: As we went along the Polden ridge we met flying men
- 153: We charge through the earthworks
- 154: Erpwald had ridden well ahead of his comrades
- 155: And shone level on the slope of the Poldens
- 156: Nunna had fallen in the hour of triumph
- 157: Gerent sent word to several of those princes
- 158: From all I ever heard of Morganwg
- 159: He deems that you have already given him Eastdean
- 160: On the evening before the wedding the ealdorman came to me
- 161: Elfrida looked all that a bride should
- 162: When the time came for me to go to Dyfed for Owen
- 163: All day long now he was at Taunton
- 164: It could be none other than Mara
- 165: But Ina went back presently to Glastonbury
- 166: And Ina asked me my thoughts of it
- 167: And Ina smiled and went out into the court by himself
- 168: And the Witan confirmed his choice
- 169: And I rode to Tenby to see Thorgils
- 170: Thorgils watched this vessel curiously
- 171: He was signalling to Eric as Thorgils bade him
- 172: And we three stood covering Thorgils
- 173: Thorgils laughed and luffed at once
- 174: Daffyd had heard that we were to cross from Tenby
- 175: For Gerent has the rest in ward safely
- 176: There is happiness at Eastdean
