Produced by Ron Swanson
[Frontispiece: QUEEN VICTORIA]
QUEEN VICTORIA
_BY_ E. GORDON BROWNE, M.A.
_WITH TWELVE FULL-PAGE ILLUSTRATIONS_
LONDON GEORGE G. HARRAP & COMPANY 2 & 3 PORTSMOUTH STREET KINGSWAY W.C. MCMXV
_Turnbull & Spears, Printers, Edinburgh, Great Britain_
_Contents_
CHAPTER I. A LOOK BACK II. CHILDHOOD DAYS III. EARLY YEARS IV. HUSBAND AND WIFE V. FAMILY LIFE VI. STRIFE VII. THE CHILDREN OF ENGLAND VIII. MINISTERING WOMEN IX. BALMORAL X. THE GREAT EXHIBITION XI. ALBERT THE GOOD XII. FRIENDS AND ADVISERS XIII. QUEEN AND EMPIRE XIV. STRESS AND STRAIN XV. VICTORIA THE GREAT
_Illustrations_
QUEEN VICTORIA THE QUEEN'S FIRST COUNCIL AT KENSINGTON PALACE KENSINGTON PALACE THE DUKE AND DUCHESS OF KENT THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE QUEEN'S ACCESSION PRINCE ALBERT BUCKINGHAM PALACE FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE QUEEN VICTORIA IN THE HIGHLANDS THE ALBERT MEMORIAL SIR ROBERT PEEL, LORD MELBOURNE, AND BENJAMIN DISRAELI THE SECRET OF ENGLAND'S GREATNESS THE VICTORIA AND ALBERT MUSEUM
CHAPTER I: _A Look Back_
In the old legend of Rip Van Winkle with which the American writer Washington Irving has made us so familiar, the ne'er-do-weel Rip wanders off into the Kaatskill Mountains with his dog and gun in order to escape from his wife's scolding tongue. Here he meets the spectre crew of Captain Hudson, and, after partaking of their hospitality, falls into a deep sleep which lasts for twenty years. The latter part of the story describes the changes which he finds on his return to his native village: nearly all the old, familiar faces are gone; manners, dress, and speech are all changed. He feels like a stranger in a strange land.
Now, it is a good thing sometimes to take a look back, to try to count over the changes for good or for evil which have taken place in this country of ours; to try to understand clearly why the reign of a great Queen should have left its mark upon our history in such a way that men speak of the Victorian Age as one of the greatest ages that have ever been.
If an Elizabethan had been asked whether he considered the Queen of England a great woman or not, he would undoubtedly have answered "Yes," and given very good reasons for his answer. It was not for nothing that the English almost worshipped their Queen in "those spacious times of great Elizabeth." Edmund Spenser, one of the world's great poets, hymned her as "fayre Elisa" and "the flowre of Virgins":
Helpe me to blaze Her worthy praise; Which, in her sexe doth all excell!
Throughout her long reign, courtiers, statesmen, soldiers, and people all united in serving her gladly and to the best of their powers.
Yet she could at times prove herself to be hard, cruel, and vindictive; she was mean, even miserly, when money was wanted for men or ships; she was excessively vain, loved dress and finery, and was often proud almost beyond bearing.
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: Queen Victoria by E. Gordon Browne
- 2: Ugly relations between rich and poor
- 3: The charm of Kensington Gardens
- 4: Married the Dowager Princess of Leiningen
- 5: The brother of the Duke of Coburg
- 6: Miss von Lehzen my dearly beloved angelic Lehzen
- 7: The present palace occupies the site of Buckingham House
- 8: During this time Lord Melbourne visited her regularly
- 9: Once in 1840 and twice in 1841
- 10: After handing his resignation to the Queen
- 11: He will always give you good advice
- 12: The Emperor Nicholas came to England
- 13: In 1844 King Louis Philippe paid his promised visit
- 14: In 1847 they visited Cambridge University
- 15: Always included a number of dogs
- 16: The early Victorian age is the age of Thomas Carlyle
- 17: As Ruskin said of Dickens' stories
- 18: And the Chartist army broke up
- 19: As Carlyle had already pointed out
- 20: Coningsby deals with the political parties of that time
- 21: Renewal of the Chartist agitation
- 22: Afterward Lord Beaconsfield and Prime Minister
- 23: Do ye hear the children weeping
- 24: ' the victim of the inhuman schoolmaster 'Squeers
- 25: Relief was inseparable from the workhouse and the gruel
- 26: Submit yourselves to the rules of business
- 27: And on the 21st October Florence Nightingale
- 28: Mrs Fry had started work in Newgate Prison
- 29: When a Bill was passed establishing reformatory schools
- 30: Is made to sing the praise of Harry Martineau
- 31: Among the outdoor attendants was John Brown
- 32: Who was then visiting Balmoral
- 33: From which it was transferred into the trough
- 34: And elbowed my way through the crowd which filled the nave
- 35: And you form and refine their designs
- 36: And in music I learnt thorough bass
- 37: Was greatly influenced by Carlyle
- 38: Which now sincerely saddens the public spirit
- 39: So singularly blessed in his nationality
- 40: 10 Footnote 10 Queen Victoria's Journal
- 41: Lord Melbourne found himself in the position of 'guide
- 42: Lord Melbourne has acted in this business
- 43: Speaks of Peel as the best of men
- 44: He looked upon England as the home of political freedom
- 45: Disraeli was a master of wit and phrase
- 46: In contrasting England and France
- 47: Lord Beaconsfield was a true prophet
- 48: He preached Confederation and not Annexation
- 49: The enthusiastic reception I met with then
- 50: The two colonies of Upper and Lower Canada united
- 51: Followed in 1844 by the Cheap Trains Act
- 52: Between continent and continent
- 53: In 1867 a great colonial reform was carried out
- 54: The Transvaal and the Orange River
- 55: Frequently gave offence to foreign monarchs and statesmen
- 56: Thus preventing a fresh mutiny
- 57: Thanks to the foresight of her great statesman Bismarck
- 58: Fourthly The Monarchy is the head of our morality
- 59: Commencement of the Chartist Movement
- 60: Disraeli becomes Earl of Beaconsfield
