Produced by Mary Munarin and David Widger
A RESIDENCE IN FRANCE, DURING THE YEARS 1792, 1793, 1794, AND 1795;
DESCRIBED IN A SERIES OF LETTERS FROM AN ENGLISH LADY; With General And Incidental Remarks On The French Character And Manners.
Prepared for the Press By John Gifford, Esq. Author of the History of France, Letter to Lord Lauderdale, Letter to the Hon. T. Erskine, &c.
Second Edition.
_Plus je vis l'Etranger plus j'aimai ma Patrie._ --Du Belloy.
London: Printed for T. N. Longman, Paternoster Row. 1797.
1792
PRELIMINARY REMARKS BY THE EDITOR.
The following Letters were submitted to my inspection and judgement by the Author, of whose principles and abilities I had reason to entertain a very high opinion. How far my judgement has been exercised to advantage in enforcing the propriety of introducing them to the public, that public must decide. To me, I confess, it appeared, that a series of important facts, tending to throw a strong light on the internal state of France, during the most important period of the Revolution, could neither prove uninteresting to the general reader, nor indifferent to the future historian of that momentous epoch; and I conceived, that the opposite and judicious reflections of a well-formed and well-cultivated mind, naturally arising out of events within the immediate scope of its own observation, could not in the smallest degree diminish the interest which, in my apprehension, they are calculated to excite. My advice upon this occasion was farther influenced by another consideration. Having traced, with minute attention, the progress of the revolution, and the conduct of its advocates, I had remarked the extreme affiduity employed (as well by translations of the most violent productions of the Gallic press, as by original compositions,) to introduce and propagate, in foreign countries, those pernicious principles which have already sapped the foundation of social order, destroyed the happiness of millions, and spread desolation and ruin over the finest country in Europe. I had particularly observed the incredible efforts exerted in England, and, I am sorry to say, with too much success, for the base purpose of giving a false colour to every action of the persons exercising the powers of government in France; and I had marked, with indignation, the atrocious attempt to strip vice of its deformity, to dress crime in the garb of virtue, to decorate slavery with the symbols of freedom, and give to folly the attributes of wisdom. I had seen, with extreme concern, men, whom the lenity, mistaken lenity, I must call it, of our government had rescued from punishment, if not from ruin, busily engaged in this scandalous traffic, and, availing themselves of their extensive connections to diffuse, by an infinite variety of channels, the poison of democracy over their native land. In short, I had seen the British press, the grand palladium of British liberty, devoted to the cause of Gallic licentiousness, that mortal enemy of all freedom, and even the pure stream of British criticism diverted from its natural course, and polluted by the pestilential vapours of Gallic republicanism. I therefore deemed it essential, by an exhibition of well-authenticated facts, to correct, as far as might be, the evil effects of misrepresentation and error, and to defend the empire of truth, which had been assailed by a host of foes.
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: A Residence in France During the Years 1792, 1793,
- 2: In all the public declarations of the Directory
- 3: Since the abolition of royalty
- 4: As far as related to those decrees
- 5: Che ti sottomette ad una republica
- 6: BARRAS would never have taken his seat among them
- 7: It becomes proper to repel the injurious imputation
- 8: From Danton and Robespierre to Sieyes and Barras
- 9: De tout honneur et de toute justice
- 10: That the old monarchical constitution of France
- 11: Which they called mounting guard
- 12: And they retreated in disorder to Lisle
- 13: Our only currency here consists of assignats of 5 livres
- 14: Sell the pasture to buy the horse
- 15: The people at large are equally adverse to the Jacobins
- 16: That this open avowal of the designs of the Jacobins
- 17: The bon mot flew through the croud
- 18: When there were no foederations
- 19: The Garde Nationale of the town
- 20: A cause de la foederation Vous etes aristocrate donc
- 21: I will fill up my paper with the Choeur Bearnais
- 22: The whole military band began to flourish ca ira
- 23: The oration consisted of several parts
- 24: The entrance into Artois from Picardy
- 25: You will soon be informed of my arrival at Arras
- 26: A lacemaker is not dependent on the shopkeeper
- 27: And is Presidente of the Jacobin club
- 28: I was sure he must be an Aristocrate
- 29: And a dish of vegetables scarcely drest at all
- 30: Is the oracle of the Jacobin society
- 31: We are just on our departure for Arras
- 32: Because their patron was a Bishop
- 33: Than the number and wretchedness of the poor at Arras
- 34: The citadel of Arras is very strong
- 35: And appear still more so by wearing faals
- 36: It is now less necessary to blacken the noblesse
- 37: And those who have been educated in convents
- 38: However deficient in other requisites of their art
- 39: Is placed in the middle front box
- 40: And perhaps the revenues of the abbey may not
- 41: And by electing les gueux et les scelerats pour deputes
- 42: And the shouts of frantic exultation
- 43: The affair of the Garde Meuble
- 44: But to give you a slight sketch of the history of Guermeur
- 45: Probably determined him to become a patriot
- 46: But he told me she was an aristocrate
- 47: Those of Perpignan were ordered to be conducted there
- 48: The two young men here alluded to arrived at Versailles
- 49: The municipality refused to comply
- 50: Or in colours the people chose to call aristocratic
- 51: That it was late before we reached Abbeville
- 52: The Monarch I have been describing
- 53: That Lisle had deserved well of the country
- 54: Learning the Marseillois Hymn
- 55: And settles almost into aversion
- 56: Was originally a priest of Arras
- 57: Employed subordinate assassins
- 58: And Rolland is at present very popular
- 59: When the magistrate happens to be young
- 60: This is done at the municipality
