The Augustan Reprint Society
[DANIEL DEFOE]
A SHORT NARRATIVE OF THE Life and Actions Of His GRACE _JOHN_, D. of Marlborough
(1711)
_Introduction by_ PAULA R. BACKSCHEIDER
Publication Number 168 William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University Of California, Los Angeles 1974
GENERAL EDITORS
William E. Conway, William Andrews Clark Memorial Library George Robert Guffey, University of California, Los Angeles Maximillian E. Novak, University of California, Los Angeles David S. Rodes, University of California, Los Angeles
ADVISORY EDITORS
Richard C. Boys, University of Michigan James L. Clifford, Columbia University Ralph Cohen, University of Virginia Vinton A. Dearing, University of California, Los Angeles Arthur Friedman, University of Chicago Louis A. Landa, Princeton University Earl Miner, Princeton University Samuel H. Monk, University of Minnesota Everett T. Moore, University of California, Los Angeles Lawrence Clark Powell, William Andrews Clark Memorial Library James Sutherland, University College, London H. T. Swedenberg, Jr., University of California, Los Angeles Robert Vosper, William Andrews Clark Memorial Library
CORRESPONDING SECRETARY
Edna C. Davis, William Andrews Clark Memorial Library
EDITORIAL ASSISTANT
Beverly J. Onley, William Andrews Clark Memorial Library
Typography by Wm. M. Cheney
INTRODUCTION
Opinion is a mighty matter in war, and I doubt but the French think it impossible to conquer an army that he leads, and our soldiers think the same; and how far even this step may encourage the French to play tricks with us, no man knows.
Swift's _Journal to Stella_, 1 January 1711
... the moment he leaves the service and loses the protection of the Court, such scenes will open as no victories can varnish over.
Bolingbroke's _Letters and Correspondence_, 23 January 1711
The career of John Churchill, Duke of Marlborough, reflects the political battles of nearly thirty years of English politics. In an age when duplicity, intrigue, personality, and an immediate history of violence characterized politics, John Churchill was a constant, steady military success even while his political and personal fortunes alternately plunged and soared. His military ability insured his importance to the Grand Alliance and his victories brought the reverence of the European powers opposing Louis XIV as well as that of his own people, but, at the same time, his successes also assured his involvement with the fortunes of nearly every major English political figure and movement in the years 1688 to 1712.
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: A Short Narrative of the Life and Actions of His G
- 2: Harley had to remain in harmony with Marlborough
- 3: Defoe mentioned Marlborough less and less
- 4: Defoe brings Marlborough's perfect record
- 5: Marlborough had distrusted Harley throughout 1710
- 6: Defoe had worked for Godolphin and Sunderland
- 7: Much of Defoe's fiction Memoirs of a Cavalier
- 8: Whom Marlborough had offended by deserting James
- 9: Defoe discusses this in Robinson Crusoe
- 10: A short NARRATIVE OF THE ACTIONSOf his GRACE John
- 11: And Surrendred to some of the King's Forces
- 12: The King committed the Army again to Prince Waldeck
- 13: And about twenty Miles from Dunkirk
- 14: Our most Gracious Sovereign Lady the QUEEN
- 15: Under the Conduct of Mareschal Boufflers
- 16: For cunning Envy is often very strong
- 17: The best thing that Minutius cou'd do
- 18: To entrap the French Mareschal in his March
- 19: But to bring an Ambush upon an Enemy
- 20: Who is loaded continually with foggy Intemperance
- 21: But Envy had presently found him out
- 22: Unless their Faults are prov'd to be Wilful and Contumacious
- 23: And to their Families in Garison
- 24: Had spared some Grounds belonging to the Dictator Fabius
- 25: Defoe has great stylistic virtuosity
- 26: The Difference Between Verbal and Practical Virtue 1742
- 27: Or Short writing 1642 and Tachygraphy 1647
