Produced by Paul Murray, Josephine Paolucci and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team.
[Illustration: NIGHT OVER THE BLACK SEA]
A TRAMP'S SKETCHES
BY
STEPHEN GRAHAM
1913
TO
"THE CELESTIALS"
PREFACE
This book was written chiefly whilst tramping along the Caucasian and Crimean shores of the Black Sea, and on a pilgrimage with Russian peasants to Jerusalem. Most of it was written in the open air, sitting on logs in the pine forests or on bridges over mountain streams, by the side of my morning fire or on the sea sand after the morning dip. It is not so much a book about Russia as about the tramp. It is the life of the wanderer and seeker, the walking hermit, the rebel against modern conditions and commercialism who has gone out into the wilderness.
I have tramped alone over the battlefields of the Crimea, visited the cemetery where lie so many British dead, wandered along the Black Sea shores a thousand miles to New Athos monastery and Batum, have been with seven thousand peasant pilgrims to Jerusalem, and lived their life in the hospitable Greek monasteries and in the great Russian hostelry at the Holy City, have bathed with them in Jordan where all were dressed in their death-shrouds, and have slept with them a whole night in the Sepulchre.
One cannot make such a journey without great experiences both spiritual and material. On every hand new significances are revealed, both of Russian life and of life itself.
It is with life itself that this volume is concerned. It is personal and friendly, and on that account craves indulgence. Here are the songs and sighs of the wanderer, many lyrical pages, and the very minimum of scientific and topographical matter. It is all written spontaneously and without study, and as such goes forth--all that a seeker could put down of his visions, or could tell of what he sought.
There will follow, if it is given to the author both to write and to publish, a full story of the places he visited along the Black Sea shore, and of the life of the pilgrims on the way to the shrine of the Sepulchre and at the shrine itself. It will be a continuation of the work begun in _Undiscovered Russia_.
Several of these sketches appeared in the _St. James's Gazette_, two in _Country Life_, and one in _Collier's_ of New York, being sent out to these papers from the places where they were written. The author thanks the Editors for permission to republish, and for their courtesy in dealing with MSS.
Table of contents (by pages)
- 1: A Tramp's Sketches by Stephen Graham
- 2: Sunset from the gate of baidari 9
- 3: Purge Thy Temple as Thou didst in Jerusalem of old time
- 4: Under three old twisted yew trees
- 5: Then in their burning they dried bigger twigs
- 6: The lightning rushed past on the road and
- 7: He asked me would I sleep in the house or on the maize straw
- 8: A sleepless night in a house is an eternity
- 9: The sleeper yawns and looks up
- 10: And I have heard preachers examine it clause by clause
- 11: She will not be wooed by cyclists
- 12: VTHE QUESTION OF THE SCEPTIC That's all very well
- 13: The tramp also confesses to that boredom
- 14: A generalisation from too few observations
- 15: Even the beauty of woman is not always a lure
- 16: And the sun goes down behind the hills at Yalta
- 17: The waves foamed forward on the rocks
- 18: With its passengers from Sebastopol to Yalta
- 19: IIAt Dzhugba the sea was quiet as a little lake
- 20: Let the spent billows rush over me
- 21: The first of juniper and wild pear
- 22: And the abbot deigned to come in and talk about Pitsoonda
- 23: But over and against it stands the bright morning of Gudaout
- 24: When with leaden eye it glowers upward at the leaden clouds
- 25: Hospitality must be something freely given
- 26: There were of course no windows to the inn
- 27: We seemed like children playing at being tramps
- 28: 'Organised philanthropy is not charity
- 29: No tramp had ever come there before
- 30: There's always plenty of room in the tavern
- 31: All reason pointed to the tavern
- 32: Thus did it happen that I met my strange host of Dzhugba
- 33: I looked curiously at the carrot
- 34: IVSOCRATES OF ZUGDIDA I was travelling without a map
- 35: I remember how two more wine cellars were built
- 36: Choozhoi preeshhol A stranger
- 37: And five hundred thousand roubles
- 38: How much would you pay for such soup in Yalta
- 39: To the devil with your one and eightpence
- 40: Half way to Ghilendzhik there is a stone quarry
- 41: Said Varvara Ilinitchna with some innocence
- 42: They wrote to us at Vladikavkaz what had happened
- 43: A house and land for fifty roubles
- 44: I didn't know you were the khosaika
- 45: Varvara Ilinitchna went on to tell me of her early days
- 46: Spiridon of Tremifond and thanked God
- 47: Oko three pounds three farthings
- 48: A native of Trebizond came and sat at our table
- 49: Down into the lowland of Batum
- 50: Looking the while with melancholy upon the unsold kerosinka
- 51: There are more Mahometans than Christians
- 52: The Turks who had homes returned
- 53: The curse of Judas shows itself
- 54: To the last named category belongs Novy Afon
- 55: The gates of Novy Afon are open to all
- 56: We all faced round to the ikons
- 57: As the abbot Ieronym resumed his ordinary attire
- 58: And the monks have children's hearts
- 59: Novy Afon is without Christian traditions
- 60: Then may the tramp cease marching
- 61: I also experienced the autumnal feeling
- 62: Nor will the tramp ever be old
- 63: And blackthorn and oak looked as if changed into stone
- 64: And remained next to inarticulate
- 65: The spiral gusts lifted the unseen litter of the street
- 66: In one place flowers rot and die
- 67: Four girls carrying a flower bedecked coffin
- 68: And the six cypresses stood unmoved
- 69: Naprasno Jeremy paid no attention
- 70: In the whole village only the coffin maker rejoiced
- 71: And will be at Bethlehem to night
- 72: This same road by which you have your cave
- 73: Lest they worship or revile idolatrously
- 74: Certainly I do remember finding myself in a coach
- 75: Lost children and homeless ones
- 76: Irreconcilable in front of the inexplicable
- 77: The townsman was exceedingly glad
- 78: ' 'One narcotic helps out the other
- 79: A great city of idolaters and opium eaters
- 80: ' said the townsman obstinately
- 81: 'By virtue of this altar I discovered my idolatry
- 82: My friend was leaving behind all his idols
- 83: And he pointed to the night sky
- 84: The sunrise promises beautiful days
- 85: 'Oh Lord we want our wages for having lived
- 86: Survived and gave birth to newer and later still
- 87: The world is full of limitations
- 88: My pilgrimage was a pilgrimage within a pilgrimage
- 89: Have walked many a thousand versts from village to village
- 90: Fitly was the boat named Lazarus Lazarus all sores
- 91: Not only would I walk a quadrillion of versts
- 92: Waded into the stream and were baptized
- 93: The candles which were unlit burst of themselves into flame
- 94: Life contains many pilgrimages to Jerusalem
- 95: And imperial welfare commercial first
- 96: These pictures would become living hearts
- 97: Differentiation and allocation
- 98: Graham possesses a very abundant share
